Cool MateForbidden vs Illegal vs It's against the law
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Forbidden
FormalTop 3000 (común)
Illegal
FormalTop 2000 (común)B1adjective
It's against the law
FormalTop 5000 (bastante común)
Más común: Illegal
| Forbidden | Illegal | It's against the law | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd.ən//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd.ən// | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɪɡəl// | 🇬🇧 //ɪts əˈɡeɪnst ðə lɔː//🇺🇸 //ɪts əˈɡeɪnst ðə lɔ// |
| Significado | Not allowed or banned. | Not allowed by law. | It is illegal. |
| Ejemplo | The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. | Driving without a license is considered illegal. | Driving without a license is really {{highlight}}against the law{{highlight}}. |
| Registro | Formal | Formal | Formal |
| Qué tan común | Top 3000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 5000 (bastante común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | B1 | - |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | ||
| Colocaciones | forbidden zone, forbidden love, forbidden activities, forbidden fruit, forbidden city | illegal activity, illegal immigration, illegal drugs, illegal parking | against the rules, against the regulations, against public policy |
| Antónimos | allowed, permitted, legal | legal, permissible, lawful | it's legal, it's allowed |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'prohibited' - both mean similar things, but 'forbidden' is less formal., Incorrectly used as a verb - 'forbidden' is strictly an adjective., Using 'forbidden' in positive contexts - it always suggests something disallowed. | Confused with 'unlawful', which can have a broader meaning., Using 'illegal' to describe moral wrongs instead of legal ones., Misusing as a noun instead of an adjective, e.g., saying 'the illegal is punishable' instead of 'the act is illegal'. | Confusing with 'it's legal' meaning allowed., Using with informal language., Misusing in non-legal contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Used to describe something that is legally or socially unacceptable. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Use 'illegal' in formal contexts, especially legal discussions, but also in general conversation. It's not appropriate for casual slang. | Use this phrase in legal contexts or when discussing rules. It's formal and not suited for casual conversations. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Forbidden vs Illegal vs It's against the law
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Forbidden, Illegal e It's against the law?
Forbidden: Not allowed or banned. Illegal: Not allowed by law. It's against the law: It is illegal.
¿Cuál es más común: Forbidden, Illegal e It's against the law?
Illegal es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Forbidden: The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. Illegal: Driving without a license is considered illegal. It's against the law: Driving without a license is really {{highlight}}against the law{{highlight}}.
¿Puedo usar Forbidden, Illegal e It's against the law indistintamente?
No siempre. Forbidden, Illegal e It's against the law están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.