Complement vs Complete vs Match vs Supplement

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Complement

Top 2000 (común)C1verb

Complete

Top 1000 (muy común)A1adjective

Match

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Supplement

Más de 10 000 (menos común)C1noun
 ComplementCompleteMatchSupplement
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/
SignificadoSomething that goes well with something else or completes it.To finish something completely.Ser igual a otra cosa o que combine bien.To be the same as something else or to go well together.Something added to help or improve something else.
EjemploThe excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list.The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece.I watched the football match on TV last night.The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Más de 10 000 (menos común)
Nivel CEFRC1A1A1C1
Categoría gramaticalverbadjectivenounnoun
Colocacionesnicely, well, perfectlybe, seem, survive, remarkably, very, far from, be, seem, almost, nearly, substantiallyboxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/​the match, in a/​the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to somethinguseful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on
Antónimosdetract, contrastincomplete, unfinished, partialmismatch, disagreereduction, diminution, lessening
Errores comunesConfused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise.Confused with 'finished' — both mean to end, but 'complete' emphasizes fullness., Using 'complete' when a task is partially done., 'Complete' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun.Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing.Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support.
Notas de usoUse 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'.Use 'complete' in academic or professional contexts when discussing tasks, projects, or forms. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.Usa 'match' cuando compares cosas, como colores o estilos. No lo uses en situaciones muy formales, ahí 'corresponder' suena mejor.Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better.Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice.

Preguntas frecuentes: Complement vs Complete vs Match vs Supplement

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Complement, Complete, Match y Supplement?

Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Complete: To finish something completely. Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.

¿Complement, Complete, Match y Supplement tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Complement: C1, Complete: A1, Match: A1, Supplement: C1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Complement, Complete, Match y Supplement?

Complement: verb, Complete: adjective, Match: noun, Supplement: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Complete: The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.

¿Puedo usar Complement, Complete, Match y Supplement indistintamente?

No siempre. Complement, Complete, Match y Supplement están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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