Compensation vs Payment vs Salary vs Settlement

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Compensation

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Payment

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Salary

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Settlement

FormalTop 2000 (común)C1noun
Más formal: Settlement
 CompensationPaymentSalarySettlement
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/
SignificadoMoney or benefits given for work or loss.Money given for something.The money a person earns from their job.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
EjemploThe company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent.The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRC1B1A2C1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesfull, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation forimmediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of paymentsbig, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salaryfinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site
Antónimospenalty, forfeiture, lossrefund, reimbursementdebt, lossdisagreement, conflict, dispute
Errores comunesConfused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'.Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'.Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.
Notas de usoUse 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.

Preguntas frecuentes: Compensation vs Payment vs Salary vs Settlement

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement?

Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.

¿Cuál es más formal: Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement?

Settlement es la más formal de estas.

¿Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Compensation: C1, Payment: B1, Salary: A2, Settlement: C1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement?

Compensation: noun, Payment: noun, Salary: noun, Settlement: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.

¿Puedo usar Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement indistintamente?

No siempre. Compensation, Payment, Salary y Settlement están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

Comparaciones relacionadas