Cool MateCalms it down vs Diminish vs Pacify vs Settle vs Soothe
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Calms it down
Top 3000 (común)
Diminish
Top 3000 (común)C1verb
Pacify
Top 5000 (bastante común)B1verb
Settle
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Soothe
Top 2000 (común)B1verb
Más común: Settle
| Calms it down | Diminish | Pacify | Settle | Soothe | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //kɑːmz ɪt daʊn//🇺🇸 //kɑmz ɪt daʊn// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈpæsɪfaɪ//🇺🇸 //ˈpæsɪfaɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //suːð//🇺🇸 //suːð// |
| Significado | To make it less intense or less upset. | Hacer algo más pequeño o menos importante.To make something smaller or less important. | Calmar a alguien o hacer que se sienta mejor.To calm someone down or make them feel better. | Tomar una decisión o terminar un desacuerdo.To make a decision or to end a disagreement. | Hacer que alguien se sienta más tranquilo o menos molesto.To make someone feel calmer or less upset. |
| Ejemplo | The teacher calms it down when the students get too loud. | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | She tried to pacify the crying baby by singing a lullaby. | After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax. | She tried to soothe the crying baby by singing a lullaby. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 3000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) | Top 5000 (bastante común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | C1 | B1 | B2 | B1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocaciones | calm it down quickly, calm it down a bit, calm it down gently | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | pacify someone, pacify a crowd, pacify tension | amicably, peacefully, eventually, attempt to, try to, agree to, for, on, with, an attempt to settle something, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something | soothe a child, soothe your mind, soothe pain |
| Antónimos | - | increase, augment, amplify | agitate, anger, disturb | disagree, disrupt, unsettle | agitate, disturb, upset |
| Errores comunes | Using 'calm' without 'down' when expressing reduction of intensity., Confusing with 'cool down', which can have different meanings., Omitting the object when the subject is unclear. | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Confusing with 'satisfy' – 'pacify' involves calming emotions, while 'satisfy' is about meeting needs., Using intransitively – needs a direct object, e.g., 'pacify someone' instead of just 'pacify.' | Confusing 'settle' with 'settle down' which means to start a family., Using 'settle' without an object when it needs one., Confusing the past tense forms 'settled' and 'setled'. | Confusing 'soothe' with 'smooth'; 'soothe' relates to calming., Using 'soothe' without an object, as in 'I will soothe' - it should be 'I will soothe you'., Mixing up 'soothe' with 'soothe up', which is not a standard phrase. |
| Notas de uso | Used in informal contexts when helping someone relax or reducing tension. Not ideal for very formal situations. | Se usa en contextos formales e informales. A menudo describe la reducción en tamaño, calidad o importancia.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | Se usa en contextos que implican reducir la ira o la agitación. A menudo se utiliza en situaciones formales o serias, menos común en conversaciones cotidianas.Used in contexts involving reducing anger or agitation. Often used in formal or serious situations, less common in everyday casual conversations. | Usa 'resolver' cuando hables de solucionar problemas o mudarte a un lugar. Es apropiado en contextos tanto informales como profesionales. Evítalo en escritos muy formales.Use 'settle' when talking about resolving issues or moving to a place. It's appropriate in both casual and professional contexts. Avoid it in highly formal writing. | Usa 'calmar' cuando te refieres a calmar emociones o molestias físicas. Es apropiado tanto en contextos formales como informales.Use 'soothe' when referring to calming emotions or physical discomfort. It's generally appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Calms it down vs Diminish vs Pacify vs Settle vs Soothe
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Calms it down, Diminish, Pacify, Settle y Soothe?
Calms it down: To make it less intense or less upset. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Pacify: To calm someone down or make them feel better. Settle: To make a decision or to end a disagreement. Soothe: To make someone feel calmer or less upset.
¿Cuál es más común: Calms it down, Diminish, Pacify, Settle y Soothe?
Settle es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Calms it down, Diminish, Pacify, Settle y Soothe?
Diminish es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Calms it down: The teacher calms it down when the students get too loud. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Pacify: She tried to pacify the crying baby by singing a lullaby. Settle: After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax. Soothe: She tried to soothe the crying baby by singing a lullaby.
¿Puedo usar Calms it down, Diminish, Pacify, Settle y Soothe indistintamente?
No siempre. Calms it down, Diminish, Pacify, Settle y Soothe están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.