Break vs Crack vs Disrupt vs Fracture vs Interrupt

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Break

Top 1000 (muy común)A1verb

Crack

Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb

Disrupt

Top 2000 (común)C1verb

Fracture

Top 2000 (común)

Interrupt

Top 2000 (común)B2verb
 BreakCrackDisruptFractureInterrupt
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //dɪsˈrʌpt//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈrʌpt//🇬🇧 //ˈfræk.tʃər//🇺🇸 //ˈfræk.tʃɚ//🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoSepararse en pedazos o dejar de funcionar.To separate into pieces or stop working.Romper algo en pedazos o hacer un sonido como de roturato break something into pieces or make a sound like a breakImpedir que algo siga como normal.To prevent something from continuing as normal.Una rotura o grieta en algo duro.A break or crack in something hard.detener a alguien mientras habla o hace algoto stop someone while they are speaking or doing something
EjemploPlease be careful not to break the glass.He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful.The storm will disrupt travel plans for many passengers.The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game.Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1B2C1-B2
Categoría gramaticalverbverbverbverb
Colocacionesbreak a promise, break the news, break out, take a break, break downhard, crack under the pressure, crack under the strain, show signs of cracking, ondisrupt communication, disrupt business, disrupt servicehairline fracture, compound fracture, fracture site, fracture healing, fracture riskimpatiently, rudely, angrily, be sorry to, (not) dare (to), with, get interrupted
Antónimosrepair, fix, buildfix, repair, joinsupport, maintain, continueheal, mend, unitelisten, allow, support
Errores comunesConfused with 'brake', the device to slow a vehicle., Using it in contexts where 'pause' or 'stop' is more appropriate., Incorrectly forming the past tense as 'breaked' instead of 'broke'.Using 'crack' with non-physical objects incorrectly, like 'crack a thought.', Confusing 'crack' with 'break' in certain contexts., Using 'cracked' instead of 'crack' for the present tense.Confused with 'interrupt', which means to stop something temporarily., Using 'disrupt' without an object; it's usually transitive., Overusing in contexts where 'change' would be more appropriate.Confused with 'fractured', the past tense form., Using 'fracture' as a verb when the noun form is required.Using 'interrupt' incorrectly when meaning to 'wait' or 'pause'., Confusing 'interrupt' with 'interject', which implies a more formal or thoughtful interruption., Saying 'interrupting to someone' instead of 'interrupting someone'.
Notas de usoSe usa para objetos físicos o contextos figurativos como romper un hábito. No se usa generalmente en escritos o discursos muy formales.Used for physical objects or figurative contexts like breaking a habit. Not usually used in very formal writing or speech.Usa 'crack' cuando te refieras a romper objetos físicos o cuando hables de resolver acertijos o códigos. Es neutral y apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, tanto formales como informales.Use 'crack' when referring to breaking physical objects or when discussing solving puzzles or codes. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, both formal and informal.Se usa en contextos formales y neutros, especialmente en discusiones sobre negocios o tecnología. Evitar en conversaciones informales a menos que el tema sea relevante.Used in formal and neutral contexts, particularly in discussions about business or technology. Avoid in casual conversation unless the topic is relevant.Usa 'fractura' cuando hables de huesos rotos o materiales. Se usa más comúnmente en contextos médicos o técnicos.Use 'fracture' when discussing broken bones or materials. It is more commonly used in medical or technical contexts.Usa 'interrumpir' cuando hables de interrumpir la conversación o acción de alguien. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero ten cuidado en situaciones formales ya que puede considerarse grosero si se hace en exceso.Use 'interrupt' when talking about breaking into someone's conversation or action. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious in formal settings as it may be seen as rude if done excessively.

Míralo en clips reales

Break
Fracture

Preguntas frecuentes: Break vs Crack vs Disrupt vs Fracture vs Interrupt

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Break, Crack, Disrupt, Fracture e Interrupt?

Break: To separate into pieces or stop working. Crack: to break something into pieces or make a sound like a break Disrupt: To prevent something from continuing as normal. Fracture: A break or crack in something hard. Interrupt: to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Break, Crack, Disrupt, Fracture e Interrupt?

Disrupt es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Break: Please be careful not to break the glass. Crack: He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful. Disrupt: The storm will disrupt travel plans for many passengers. Fracture: The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game. Interrupt: Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.

¿Puedo usar Break, Crack, Disrupt, Fracture e Interrupt indistintamente?

No siempre. Break, Crack, Disrupt, Fracture e Interrupt están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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