Cool MateBipartisan vs Cooperative vs Cross-party vs Joint
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Bipartisan
FormalTop 2000 (común)
Cooperative
Top 2000 (común)C1adjective
Cross-party
FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)
Joint
Top 2000 (común)B2adjective
| Bipartisan | Cooperative | Cross-party | Joint | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˌbaɪˈpɑːtɪzən//🇺🇸 //ˌbaɪˈpɑːrtɪzən// | 🇬🇧 /["/kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəʊˈɑːpərətɪv/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkrɒsˌpɑːti//🇺🇸 //ˈkrɔsˌpɑrti// | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒɔɪnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɔɪnt/"]/ |
| Significado | Apoyado por los dos partidos políticos principales.Supported by both major political parties. | Trabajar bien con otros para lograr una meta.Working well with others to achieve a goal. | En que diferentes partidos políticos trabajan juntos.Involving different political parties working together. | Un lugar donde se unen o conectan dos partes.A place where two parts meet or connect. |
| Ejemplo | The new health care bill received bipartisan support. | Cooperative activity is essential to effective community work. | The cross-party committee aims to tackle urgent climate issues. | a joint account *(= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example shared by a couple)* |
| Registro | Formal | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | C1 | - | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adjective | adjective | ||
| Colocaciones | bipartisan agreement, bipartisan support, bipartisan committee, bipartisan legislation, bipartisan effort | cooperative effort, cooperative spirit, cooperative environment | cross-party agreement, cross-party collaboration, cross-party support, cross-party initiative, cross-party dialogue | joint venture, joint effort, joint decision, joint account, joint meeting |
| Antónimos | - | uncooperative, selfish, difficult | - | separate, disjointed |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'bipartisanism', which is less commonly used., Omitting context; 'bipartisan' needs a political context to make sense., Using in non-political contexts, where it may not apply. | Confusing with 'cooperation' (noun form)., Using in the wrong context, such as against competition., Spelling errors, especially with extra 'o's. | Confused with 'bipartisan' which is similar but refers specifically to two parties., Incorrectly assuming it applies only to national politics when it can also refer to local governments., Using it in a non-political context. | Confused with 'joined' as a verb., Used incorrectly as a synonym for 'single'., Mistaken plural forms, e.g., 'joints' used in singular contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa en contextos políticos para describir acuerdos o políticas aceptadas por ambos partidos. Normalmente no se usa en conversaciones informales.Used in political contexts to describe agreements or policies accepted by both parties. Typically not used in informal conversations. | Usa 'cooperativo' en contextos donde se enfatiza el trabajo en equipo y la colaboración. Evítalo en entornos informales donde se pueden usar palabras más sencillas como 'servicial'.Use 'cooperative' in contexts where teamwork and collaboration are emphasized. Avoid it in informal settings where simpler words like 'helpful' can be used. | Se usa principalmente en contextos políticos para hablar de colaboración entre partidos rivales. Evitar en conversaciones informales.Used primarily in political contexts to discuss collaboration between rival parties. Avoid in casual conversations. | Se usa en varios contextos, incluyendo anatomía, negocios (joint venture) y reuniones sociales (reunión conjunta). Evitar en contextos demasiado formales o al hablar de entidades separadas.Used in a range of contexts, including anatomy, business (joint venture), and social gatherings (joint meeting). Avoid in overly formal contexts or when discussing separate entities. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Bipartisan vs Cooperative vs Cross-party vs Joint
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Bipartisan, Cooperative, Cross-party y Joint?
Bipartisan: Supported by both major political parties. Cooperative: Working well with others to achieve a goal. Cross-party: Involving different political parties working together. Joint: A place where two parts meet or connect.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Bipartisan, Cooperative, Cross-party y Joint?
Cooperative es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Bipartisan: The new health care bill received bipartisan support. Cooperative: Cooperative activity is essential to effective community work. Cross-party: The cross-party committee aims to tackle urgent climate issues. Joint: a joint account *(= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example shared by a couple)*
¿Puedo usar Bipartisan, Cooperative, Cross-party y Joint indistintamente?
No siempre. Bipartisan, Cooperative, Cross-party y Joint están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.