Arrest vs Bag him vs Capture vs Seize

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Arrest

FormalTop 1000 (muy común)B1verb

Bag him

InformalTop 5000 (bastante común)

Capture

Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb

Seize

Top 1000 (muy común)C1verb
Más formal: Arrest
 ArrestBag himCaptureSeize
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //bæɡ hɪm//🇺🇸 //bæɡ hɪm//🇬🇧 /["/ˈkæptʃə(r)/","/ˈkæptʃəz/","/ˈkæptʃəd/","/ˈkæptʃərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkæptʃər/","/ˈkæptʃərz/","/ˈkæptʃərd/","/ˈkæptʃərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoLlevar a alguien por la policía porque piensan que hizo algo malo.To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong.Coger a alguien, normalmente por un delito.Catch someone, usually for a crime.Tomar algo o a alguien y mantenerlo.To take something or someone and hold them.To take something quickly or suddenly.
EjemploThe police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence.The police managed to bag him before he got away.The photographer aimed to capture the beauty of the sunset.The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case.
RegistroFormalInformalNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 5000 (bastante común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1-B2C1
Categoría gramaticalverbverbverb
Colocacionesarrest someone, arrest warrant, arrest for theft, arrest on suspicionbag a suspect, bag a criminal, bag the prize, quickly bag him, successfully bag himaccurately, perfectly, beautifully, try to, be able to, manage toimmediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/​something, immediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/​something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something
Antónimosrelease, free-release, free, let gorelease, let go
Errores comunesConfused with 'detain' which means to hold someone temporarily., Using it without an object, such as saying 'He was arrested' instead of 'They arrested him.', Misusing the term for non-legal situations.Confused with 'bag it', which means to quit or leave., Used incorrectly in formal situations., Mistaking it for literal bagging of items.'Capture' used without an object (e.g., saying 'I will capture.'), 'Capture' confused with 'caught' in past tense., 'Capture' improperly used in place of 'seize' which has a different nuance.Confused with 'cease' which means to stop., Using 'seize' with wrong tenses, e.g. saying 'seized' when meaning present tense., Mistakenly using it without an object, e.g. saying 'I seize' instead of 'I seize the opportunity'.
Notas de usoSe usa principalmente en contextos legales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales a menos que hables de crímenes o temas legales. Puede sonar demasiado serio para charlas ligeras.Used primarily in legal contexts. Avoid using in casual conversation unless discussing crime or law topics. Can sound too serious for light discussions.Común en conversaciones informales; puede no ser adecuado para contextos formales. También puede implicar una captura exitosa, no siempre negativa.Common in casual conversation; may not be suitable for formal contexts. It can also imply making a successful capture, not always negative.Usa 'captura' cuando quieras expresar el control sobre algo, ya sea física o metafóricamente. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero evita usarlo en situaciones que impliquen violencia.Use 'capture' when you want to express taking control of something, either physically or metaphorically. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that imply violence.Use 'seize' when talking about taking control or possession of something. It can be used in legal contexts or to describe capturing opportunities. Avoid in very casual conversations.

Míralo en clips reales

Arrest
Bag him
Capture

Preguntas frecuentes: Arrest vs Bag him vs Capture vs Seize

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Arrest, Bag him, Capture y Seize?

Arrest: To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong. Bag him: Catch someone, usually for a crime. Capture: To take something or someone and hold them. Seize: To take something quickly or suddenly.

¿Cuál es más formal: Arrest, Bag him, Capture y Seize?

Arrest es la más formal de estas.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Arrest, Bag him, Capture y Seize?

Seize es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Arrest: The police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence. Bag him: The police managed to bag him before he got away. Capture: The photographer aimed to capture the beauty of the sunset. Seize: The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case.

¿Puedo usar Arrest, Bag him, Capture y Seize indistintamente?

No siempre. Arrest, Bag him, Capture y Seize están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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