Cool MateApparatus vs Equipment vs Gear vs Machinery
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Apparatus
Top 3000 (común)C1noun
Equipment
Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
Gear
Top 1000 (muy común)C1noun
Machinery
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
| Apparatus | Equipment | Gear | Machinery | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌæpəˈrætəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːnəri/"]/ |
| Significado | Un conjunto de herramientas o equipos para un propósito específico.A set of tools or equipment for a specific purpose. | Las herramientas o materiales necesarios para un propósito específico.The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. | Cosas que necesitas para hacer algo, o las velocidades de un coche/bici.Equipment used for a specific purpose. | Máquinas y equipos que se usan para hacer un trabajo.Machines and equipment used for doing work. |
| Ejemplo | a piece of laboratory apparatus | The gym has new equipment for weight training. | He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. | **agricultural/industrial machinery** |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 3000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | A2 | C1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | breathing, electrical, experimental, piece, the apparatus of government, the apparatus of the state, breathing, electrical, experimental, piece, the apparatus of government, the apparatus of the state | the latest, modern, state-of-the-art, item, piece, buy, purchase, sell, consist of something, work, malfunction, maker, manufacturer, supplier, equipment for, the proper equipment, the right equipment | bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, bottom, top, high, engage, select, change, change, lever, shift, in (a/the) gear, out of gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear, camping, climbing, fishing, be dressed in, have on, wear, in … gear | heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery, heavy, complex, complicated, piece, maintain, repair, manufacture, machinery for, the hum of machinery |
| Antónimos | disassembly, dismantling, removal | disequipment, inactivity | disgear | hand tools, manual work |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'appliance' – 'appliance' refers to household devices like microwaves., Using it in informal contexts – 'apparatus' is more formal and technical. | Confusing 'equipment' with 'equipments' as it is always uncountable., Using 'equip' incorrectly; it requires an object., Mispronouncing the word, especially the second syllable. | Confused with 'dear' as a term of endearment., Used 'gear' as a verb incorrectly., Forget to specify the type of gear when discussing. | Confused machinery with machine; machinery refers to a collection of machines., Using 'machineries' as a plural form, which is incorrect. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'aparato' cuando te refieres a maquinaria o sistemas complejos, a menudo en contextos científicos o técnicos. Es menos común en conversaciones informales.Use 'apparatus' when referring to complex machinery or systems, often in scientific or technical contexts. It is less common in casual conversation. | Usa 'equipo' para referirte a herramientas en varios contextos, como deportes, trabajo o tecnología. Es neutral y apropiado tanto para situaciones formales como informales.Use 'equipment' to refer to tools in various contexts, like sports, work, or technology. It is neutral and appropriate for both formal and informal situations. | Se usa mucho para hablar de cosas que necesitas para un hobby, deporte o trabajo. También se usa para las marchas de un coche o bici. No lo uses en situaciones súper formales.Commonly used in both casual and professional contexts. Works well when discussing tools, clothing for activities, or equipment needed for tasks. Avoid using in overly formal settings. | Usa 'maquinaria' cuando hables de equipos o aparatos industriales. Normalmente no se usa en conversaciones casuales. Evita usarlo cuando te refieras a máquinas individuales; en su lugar, usa 'máquina'.Use 'machinery' when discussing industrial equipment or devices. It’s typically not used in casual conversation. Avoid using it when referring to individual machines; instead, use 'machine.' |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Apparatus vs Equipment vs Gear vs Machinery
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Apparatus, Equipment, Gear y Machinery?
Apparatus: A set of tools or equipment for a specific purpose. Equipment: The tools or gear needed for a specific purpose. Gear: Equipment used for a specific purpose. Machinery: Machines and equipment used for doing work.
¿Apparatus, Equipment, Gear y Machinery tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Apparatus: C1, Equipment: A2, Gear: C1, Machinery: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Apparatus, Equipment, Gear y Machinery?
Apparatus: noun, Equipment: noun, Gear: noun, Machinery: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Apparatus: a piece of laboratory apparatus Equipment: The gym has new equipment for weight training. Gear: He packed his hiking gear including boots, a tent, and a sleeping bag. Machinery: **agricultural/industrial machinery**
¿Puedo usar Apparatus, Equipment, Gear y Machinery indistintamente?
No siempre. Apparatus, Equipment, Gear y Machinery están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.