Cool MateAmortisation vs Discharge vs Liquidation vs Payment
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Amortisation
Discharge
Liquidation
Payment
| Amortisation | Discharge | Liquidation | Payment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˌæmɔːtəˈzeɪʃən//🇺🇸 //ˌæmɔːrtəˈzeɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən//🇺🇸 //ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/ |
| Significado | The process of paying off a debt gradually over time. | To let go or release someone or something. | The act of selling all assets to pay debts. | Money given for something. |
| Ejemplo | The bank offers a detailed plan for the amortisation of your loan. | The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. | The company's liquidation was announced after several years of financial losses. | The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 2000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | C1 | - | B1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | noun | ||
| Colocaciones | amortisation schedule, amortisation period, amortisation process, amortisation table, amortisation expense | dishonourably/dishonorably, honourably/honorably, from, conditionally, formally, directly, from, into, fully, properly, faithfully, accidentally | bankruptcy liquidation, business liquidation, voluntary liquidation, liquidation process, liquidation sale | immediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of payments |
| Antónimos | - | charge, detain | - | refund, reimbursement |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'amortization' - the British spelling is 'amortisation'., Using it in informal contexts where simpler terms are preferred., Misunderstanding it as instant payment instead of gradual. | Confused with 'charge' which means to accuse or demand payment., Using 'discharge' incorrectly for emotional release instead of physical or legal release., Mixing up the verb form with the noun form. | Confused with 'liquid' versus 'liquidation'., Using in a non-business context when it is business-specific. | Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'. |
| Notas de uso | Used in financial contexts, often in discussions about loans and investments. Not common in everyday conversation. | Use 'discharge' when discussing the release of a duty, responsibility, or patient, especially in medical or legal contexts. Avoid in informal settings. | Used in business contexts, particularly for companies going out of business. Avoid in casual conversation. | Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Amortisation vs Discharge vs Liquidation vs Payment
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Amortisation, Discharge, Liquidation y Payment?
Amortisation: The process of paying off a debt gradually over time. Discharge: To let go or release someone or something. Liquidation: The act of selling all assets to pay debts. Payment: Money given for something.
¿Cuál es más común: Amortisation, Discharge, Liquidation y Payment?
Payment es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Amortisation, Discharge, Liquidation y Payment?
Discharge es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Amortisation: The bank offers a detailed plan for the amortisation of your loan. Discharge: The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. Liquidation: The company's liquidation was announced after several years of financial losses. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.
¿Puedo usar Amortisation, Discharge, Liquidation y Payment indistintamente?
No siempre. Amortisation, Discharge, Liquidation y Payment están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.