Cool MateAdd vs Append vs Attach vs Join
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Add
Bloque de alta frecuenciaA1verb
Append
Más de 10 000 (menos común)B1
Attach
Top 1000 (muy común)B1verb
Join
Top 1000 (muy común)A1verb
| Add | Append | Attach | Join | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/æd/","/ædz/","/ˈædɪd/","/ˈædɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/æd/","/ædz/","/ˈædɪd/","/ˈædɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əˈpɛnd//🇺🇸 //əˈpɛnd// | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈtætʃ/","/əˈtætʃɪz/","/əˈtætʃt/","/əˈtætʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtætʃ/","/əˈtætʃɪz/","/əˈtætʃt/","/əˈtætʃɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒɔɪn/","/dʒɔɪnz/","/dʒɔɪnd/","/ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɔɪn/","/dʒɔɪnz/","/dʒɔɪnd/","/ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | juntar o incluir másto put together or to include more | añadir algo al final de otra cosato add something to the end of something else | conectar o fijar algo a otra cosato connect or fasten something to another thing | reunirse con otrosto come together with others |
| Ejemplo | Please add your name to the list. | You can append new data to the existing database. | Please attach the document to your email before sending it. | I decided to join a yoga class to improve my flexibility. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Bloque de alta frecuencia | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | B1 | B1 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocaciones | hastily, hurriedly, quickly, hasten to | append a file, append data, append text | firmly, securely, loosely, to | formally, officially, voluntarily, want to, wish to, flock to, an invitation to join something, together, eagerly, gladly, wish to, invite somebody to, be allowed to, for, in, with, come and join somebody, an invitation to join somebody/something |
| Antónimos | subtract, remove, deduct | remove, delete, detach | detach, remove | leave, split, detach |
| Errores comunes | 'Add to' used incorrectly as if it were 'add with', Confusing 'add' with 'add up' which has different meanings, 'Adding' used without an object | Confusing with 'prepend' which means to add at the beginning., Incorrectly using with intransitive subjects, e.g. 'the data appends'. Should say 'the data is appended'. | Confused with 'detach' – forgetting to use the right prefix., Using 'attaching' incorrectly in passive constructions., Not following with an object, e.g., 'attach to' instead of 'attach the document to'. | 'Join' is often confused with 'meet' — they have different meanings., Learners forget to use 'join' with an object, saying 'I join' instead of 'I join the club.', Mixing up 'join' with 'attend' — attending can imply being present without being an active participant. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'agregar' en contextos casuales y formales, pero evítalo en escritos muy técnicos o académicos donde se requieran términos más específicos.Use 'add' in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid it in very technical or academic writing where more specific terms might be required. | Se usa principalmente en contextos técnicos o formales, como programación o escritura. No es común en conversaciones informales.Used mostly in technical or formal contexts, such as programming or writing. Not common in casual conversation. | Usa 'adjuntar' para conexiones físicas y abstractas, como correos electrónicos o documentos. Menos común en escritos muy formales. Evita en lenguaje informal a menos que uses jerga.Use 'attach' for both physical and abstract connections, like emails or documents. Less common in very formal writing. Avoid with informal language unless using slang. | Usa 'unirse' cuando indiques participación en una actividad o convertirte en parte de un grupo. Es neutral y se puede usar en contextos formales e informales. Evita usarlo en escritos demasiado formales.Use 'join' when indicating participation in an activity or becoming part of a group. It's neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Add vs Append vs Attach vs Join
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Add, Append, Attach y Join?
Add: to put together or to include more Append: to add something to the end of something else Attach: to connect or fasten something to another thing Join: to come together with others
¿Add, Append, Attach y Join tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Add: A1, Append: B1, Attach: B1, Join: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Add: Please add your name to the list. Append: You can append new data to the existing database. Attach: Please attach the document to your email before sending it. Join: I decided to join a yoga class to improve my flexibility.
¿Puedo usar Add, Append, Attach y Join indistintamente?
No siempre. Add, Append, Attach y Join están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.