C1noun2K

Sacrifice

UK /["/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/"]/US /["/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/"]/

Definition

the fact of giving up something important or valuable to you in order to get or do something that seems more important; something that you give up in this way

In simple words: to give up something for a purpose or someone else's benefit

Examples

  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
  • Her parents **made sacrifices** so that she could have a good education.
  • to make the **ultimate/supreme sacrifice** *(= to die for your country, to save a friend, etc.)*
  • They offered sacrifices to the gods.
  • a human sacrifice *(= a person killed as a )*

Usage notes

Used in contexts where someone gives up something important to achieve a greater goal. Generally neutral, but can be formal when discussing serious topics. Avoid informal contexts like casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

sacrifice + object + for + object

Memory hint

Think of 'sack of rice' — giving up rice to help others in need.

Collocations

  • big
  • considerable
  • enormous
  • be
  • make
  • involve
  • animal
  • human
  • pagan
  • perform
  • offer (something as)
  • sacrifice to

Synonyms

  • give up
  • relinquish
  • forfeit
  • yield
  • donate

Antonyms

  • gain
  • keep
  • retain

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'sacrifice' as a noun vs. verb
  • Using 'sacrifice' without an object (incorrect usage)
  • Mixing up with similar words like 'offer' or 'give' inappropriately