Authorize vs Entitle vs Grant vs Permit

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Authorize

FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)C1verb

Entitle

FormellÜber 10.000 (seltener)C1verb

Grant

FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B2verb

Permit

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
 AuthorizeEntitleGrantPermit
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtaɪtl/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlz/","/ɪnˈtaɪtld/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtaɪtl/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlz/","/ɪnˈtaɪtld/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/
BedeutungTo give permission or power to do something.To give someone a right to do or have something.To give something, especially officially.To allow something to happen.
BeispielI can authorize payments up to £5 000.You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 66.The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
RegisterFormellFormellFormellNeutral
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Über 10.000 (seltener)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1C1B2B2
Wortartverbverbverbverb
Kollokationenauthorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changesentitle someone to benefits, entitle someone to receive, entitled access, entitled rightsexpressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse tolegally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to
Antonymeprohibit, forbid, disallowdisqualify, deprive, denyrevoke, withholdforbid, prohibit, ban
Häufige FehlerConfusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses.Confused with 'title', thinking they mean the same thing., Incorrectly using it without 'to', as in 'entitle her to vote'.Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable.Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'entitle' in formal writing when discussing rights or privileges. Avoid in casual conversations. It’s appropriate in legal contexts or official documents.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate.

Häufige Fragen: Authorize vs Entitle vs Grant vs Permit

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit?

Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Entitle: To give someone a right to do or have something. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.

Sind Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Authorize: C1, Entitle: C1, Grant: B2, Permit: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit?

Authorize: verb, Entitle: verb, Grant: verb, Permit: verb.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Entitle: You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 66. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.

Kann ich Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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