Cool MateAuthorize vs Entitle vs Grant vs Permit
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Authorize
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Entitle
FormellÜber 10.000 (seltener)C1verb
Grant
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
Permit
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
| Authorize | Entitle | Grant | Permit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtaɪtl/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlz/","/ɪnˈtaɪtld/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtaɪtl/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlz/","/ɪnˈtaɪtld/","/ɪnˈtaɪtlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Jemandem die Erlaubnis oder die Befugnis geben, etwas zu tun.To give permission or power to do something. | Jemandem ein Recht geben, etwas zu tun oder zu haben.To give someone a right to do or have something. | To give something, especially officially.To give something, especially officially. | Etwas zulassen.To allow something to happen. |
| Beispiel | I can authorize payments up to £5 000. | You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 66. | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. |
| Register | Formell | Formell | Formell | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Über 10.000 (seltener) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | C1 | B2 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes | entitle someone to benefits, entitle someone to receive, entitled access, entitled rights | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to |
| Antonyme | prohibit, forbid, disallow | disqualify, deprive, deny | revoke, withhold | forbid, prohibit, ban |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses. | Confused with 'title', thinking they mean the same thing., Incorrectly using it without 'to', as in 'entitle her to vote'. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwende 'authorize' in formellen Zusammenhängen, wenn es um Erlaubnis oder Genehmigung geht, z. B. in Wirtschaft, Recht oder offiziellen Dokumenten. Vermeide es in lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'entitle' in formellen Texten, wenn Sie über Rechte oder Privilegien sprechen. Vermeiden Sie es in lockeren Gesprächen. Es ist in rechtlichen Kontexten oder offiziellen Dokumenten angebracht.Use 'entitle' in formal writing when discussing rights or privileges. Avoid in casual conversations. It’s appropriate in legal contexts or official documents. | Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'permit' in formellen Kontexten, wie z. B. in rechtlichen oder offiziellen Situationen. Im lockeren Gespräch ist es weniger gebräuchlich, wo 'let' (lassen) passender sein könnte.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Authorize vs Entitle vs Grant vs Permit
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit?
Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Entitle: To give someone a right to do or have something. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.
Sind Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Authorize: C1, Entitle: C1, Grant: B2, Permit: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit?
Authorize: verb, Entitle: verb, Grant: verb, Permit: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Entitle: You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 66. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
Kann ich Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Authorize, Entitle, Grant und Permit sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.