B1noun3K

Misfortune

UK //mɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn//US //mɪsˈfɔrˌtʃun//

Definition

Bad luck; an unfortunate event or condition.

In simple words: Bad luck or an unfortunate event.

Examples

  • His misfortune struck when he lost his job unexpectedly.
  • They showed great resilience despite their misfortunes.
  • Her misfortune was compounded by a lack of support.
  • Every great story has elements of misfortune and triumph.
  • He believed that misfortune can teach valuable lessons.

Usage notes

Use 'misfortune' to refer to bad situations, often with a sense of sympathy. It's more formal than 'bad luck'.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'mis-fortune' as a mis-placed fortune.

Collocations

  • face misfortune
  • suffer misfortune
  • a stroke of misfortune

Synonyms

  • bad luck
  • adversity
  • misadventure
  • calamity
  • setback

Antonyms

  • fortune
  • luck
  • prosperity

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'misfortunes'—remember 'misfortune' is singular.
  • Overused in casual contexts—more common in formal writing or speech.
  • Mispronounced—ensure correct stress on the second syllable.