C1verb2K

Compile

UK /["/kəmˈpaɪl/","/kəmˈpaɪlz/","/kəmˈpaɪld/","/kəmˈpaɪlɪŋ/"]/US /["/kəmˈpaɪl/","/kəmˈpaɪlz/","/kəmˈpaɪld/","/kəmˈpaɪlɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to produce a book, list, report, etc. by bringing together different items, articles, songs, etc.; to collect information in order to produce a book, list, etc.

In simple words: To gather and put together information or data.

Examples

  • We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
  • The album was compiled from live recordings from last year's tour.
  • The figures were compiled from a survey of 2  000 schoolchildren.

Usage notes

Use 'compile' when you are creating a collection of data or resources. It is often used in academic or professional contexts, but less common in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

compile + object

Memory hint

Think of 'compile' as 'combing piles' of information together.

Collocations

  • compile data
  • compile a report
  • compile information
  • compile statistics
  • compile materials

Synonyms

  • gather
  • collect
  • assemble
  • accumulate
  • aggregate

Antonyms

  • discard
  • dissolve
  • disperse

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'compile' vs 'complile' (spelling error)
  • Using 'compile' with an incorrect preposition (should be 'compile data' not 'compile with data')
  • Misunderstanding 'compile' as only computer-related (it can refer to any type of gathering information)