Terrify
UK /["/ˈterɪfaɪ/","/ˈterɪfaɪz/","/ˈterɪfaɪd/","/ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈterɪfaɪ/","/ˈterɪfaɪz/","/ˈterɪfaɪd/","/ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to make somebody feel extremely frightened
In simple words: To make someone very scared.
Examples
- Flying terrifies her.
- Stop it! You’re terrifying the children!
- He terrified employees at the bank into handing over cash.
Usage notes
Use 'terrify' when describing extreme fear. It's appropriate for storytelling or describing scary situations but less common in casual conversation. Avoid using with light-hearted topics.
Grammar pattern
terrify + object
Memory hint
Sounds like 'tear a fry' — imagine a scary clown in a food truck scaring everyone away.
Collocations
- terrify a child
- terrify someone
- terrify with a story
Synonyms
- frighten
- scare
- horrify
- alarm
- appall
Antonyms
- calm
- comfort
- reassure
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'scare' which is more casual.
- Wrongly used in passive voice without context (e.g., 'was terrified them').
- Using it in past tense incorrectly without context (e.g., 'terrifed').