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Quarantine

UK //ˈkwɒr.ən.tiːn//US //ˈkwɔːr.ən.tiːn//

Definition

A state of enforced isolation to prevent disease spread or infection.

In simple words: A time when people or animals stay away from others to stop sickness.

Examples

  • The doctor recommended a strict quarantine for patients showing symptoms.
  • After traveling, they had to undergo a two-week quarantine to ensure safety.
  • Animals in quarantine are kept separate to avoid spreading diseases.
  • The government imposed a quarantine on the affected area during the outbreak.
  • People in quarantine may feel lonely but it is essential for public health.

Usage notes

Use 'quarantine' in medical or public health contexts. It's not suitable for informal conversations. Be cautious with its implications around illness.

Grammar pattern

quarantine + object

Memory hint

Think of 'quarter' for 14 days in quarantine—staying separate like it's a special period.

Collocations

  • home quarantine
  • mandatory quarantine
  • strict quarantine
  • quarantine period
  • quarantine measures

Synonyms

  • isolation
  • seclusion
  • segregation
  • detention
  • confinement

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'isolation', which is more about separation without illness.
  • Used inappropriately in non-medical contexts, like casual settings.