Maintain مقابل Restore مقابل Support مقابل Sustain
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Maintain
Restore
Support
Sustain
| Maintain | Restore | Support | Sustain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 //meɪnˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //meɪnˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstɔː(r)/","/rɪˈstɔːz/","/rɪˈstɔːd/","/rɪˈstɔːrɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstɔːr/","/rɪˈstɔːrz/","/rɪˈstɔːrd/","/rɪˈstɔːrɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/ |
| المعنى | To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. | to bring something back to a better condition or position | To give help or assistance. | To keep something going or maintain it. |
| مثال | To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. | The government plans to restore the historical building to its original design. | I want to support my friends in their endeavors. | We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) |
| مستوى CEFR | B2 | B2 | A2 | C1 |
| قسم الكلام | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | maintain order, maintain balance, maintain standards, maintain equipment | quickly, soon, need to, attempt to, seek to, to, an attempt to restore something, an effort to restore something, be aimed at restoring something, completely, fully, partially, to, newly restored, recently restored, restore something to its former glory | overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported | no longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to |
| الأضداد | neglect, abandon, discontinue | deteriorate, damage, destroy | oppose, hinder, neglect | neglect, abandon, cease |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'mainten' which is not a word., Using 'maintain' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Omitting the object when using it in a sentence. | Confused with 'store' — they have different meanings., Used incorrectly with 'to' instead of 'to restore' — e.g., 'restore to health' instead of 'restore health.' | Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'. | 'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Used in contexts involving care, upkeep, or support. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but varies from technical discussions to daily conversation. | Use 'restore' in contexts where something needs to be fixed or returned to its original state. Common in discussions about art, technology, and nature. Avoid in very casual conversations. | This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. | Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests. |
أسئلة شائعة: Maintain مقابل Restore مقابل Support مقابل Sustain
ما الفرق بين Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain؟
Maintain: To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. Restore: to bring something back to a better condition or position Support: To give help or assistance. Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.
أيها أكثر شيوعًا: Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain؟
Support هي الأكثر شيوعًا في الإنجليزية اليومية.
أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain؟
Sustain هي الأعلى مستوى، عند C1، على مقياس CEFR.
هل Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Maintain: B2, Restore: B2, Support: A2, Sustain: C1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain؟
Maintain: verb, Restore: verb, Support: verb, Sustain: verb.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Maintain: To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. Restore: The government plans to restore the historical building to its original design. Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
هل يمكنني استخدام Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Maintain وRestore وSupport وSustain مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.