formal 5K

Judiciary

UK //dʒuˈdɪʃ.ər.i// US //dʒuˈdɪʃ.ɪˌɛr.i// Pronunciation

Definition

The judicial branch of government that administers justice.

Listen to definition

In simple words: The part of government that judges and courts work in.

Examples

• The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law.
• Many reforms aim to improve the efficiency of the judiciary.
• The independence of the judiciary is vital for a democratic society.
• Critics argue that the judiciary can sometimes be influenced by political decisions.
• The judiciary oversees the application of laws and the protection of rights.

Usage notes

Used in legal contexts when referring to the judicial branch of government. Avoid in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'judge' – the judiciary is where judges do their work.

Collocations

• independent judiciary
• judiciary system
• judiciary branch
• judiciary review
• judiciary powers

Synonyms

• judicial system
• court system
• legal system
• justice system

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'judicial', which refers to the processes and functions of courts.
• Used incorrectly as a verb – 'judiciary' is only a noun.