C1verb2K

Execute

UK /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to kill somebody, especially as a legal punishment

In simple words: To carry out or perform a task or order.

Examples

  • The software will execute the commands as soon as they are entered.
  • He plans to execute the project plan next week.
  • Should we execute the decision immediately or wait for more information?
  • The actor was set to execute his role in the upcoming film.
  • In many countries, a criminal can face execution for serious offenses.
  • The court may execute the sentence at any time after the trial.
  • It's crucial to execute the escape plan flawlessly.
  • The artist will execute her vision through this new sculpture.

Usage notes

Use 'execute' in formal contexts, such as legal or technical situations. It may sound too rigid in everyday conversation; prefer simpler terms like 'do' or 'carry out' in casual settings.

Grammar pattern

execute + object

Memory hint

Think of 'execute' like 'execute a dance move'—perform it perfectly!

Collocations

  • summarily
  • illegally
  • publicly
  • as
  • for
  • beautifully
  • boldly
  • brilliantly
  • duly executed
  • beautifully
  • boldly
  • brilliantly
  • duly executed

Synonyms

  • perform
  • carry out
  • implement
  • enforce
  • achieve

Antonyms

  • cancel
  • abort
  • neglect

Common mistakes

  • 'Execute' is often confused with 'prosecute'; remember they have different meanings.
  • Learners may forget that 'execute' typically requires an object, e.g., 'execute a plan'.
  • 'Execute' is sometimes incorrectly used in informal situations where simpler verbs would be more suitable.