Cool MateArrest مقابل Detain مقابل Seize
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Arrest
رسميأعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B1verb
Detain
رسميأعلى 2000 (شائعة)C1verb
Seize
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)C1verb
| Arrest | Detain | Seize | |
|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/ |
| المعنى | أخذ شخص من قبل الشرطة لأنهم يعتقدون أنه فعل شيئًا خاطئًا.To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong. | إبقاء شخص ما في مكان، عادةً من قبل الشرطة، بحيث لا يستطيع المغادرة.To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. | To take something quickly or suddenly. |
| مثال | The police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence. | The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. | The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case. |
| السجل | رسمي | رسمي | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | B1 | C1 | C1 |
| قسم الكلام | verb | verb | verb |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | arrest someone, arrest warrant, arrest for theft, arrest on suspicion | briefly, indefinitely, illegally, need not, for, in connection with, be detained in custody, be detained in hospital, detain somebody without charge | immediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/something, immediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something |
| الأضداد | release, free | release, free, liberate | release, let go |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'detain' which means to hold someone temporarily., Using it without an object, such as saying 'He was arrested' instead of 'They arrested him.', Misusing the term for non-legal situations. | Confused with 'retain' which means to keep possession of something., Using 'detain' when referring to someone simply waiting, instead of being held by authority., Incorrectly using 'detain' without specifying who is being detained. | Confused with 'cease' which means to stop., Using 'seize' with wrong tenses, e.g. saying 'seized' when meaning present tense., Mistakenly using it without an object, e.g. saying 'I seize' instead of 'I seize the opportunity'. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يستخدم بشكل أساسي في السياقات القانونية. تجنب استخدامه في المحادثات العادية إلا عند مناقشة مواضيع الجريمة أو القانون. قد يبدو جادًا جدًا للمناقشات الخفيفة.Used primarily in legal contexts. Avoid using in casual conversation unless discussing crime or law topics. Can sound too serious for light discussions. | يُستخدم في السياقات القانونية والشرطية. كن حذرًا عند استخدامه بشكل غير رسمي؛ فهو ليس شائعًا في المحادثات اليومية حول التأخير أو الانتظار.Used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting. | Use 'seize' when talking about taking control or possession of something. It can be used in legal contexts or to describe capturing opportunities. Avoid in very casual conversations. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Arrest مقابل Detain مقابل Seize
ما الفرق بين Arrest وDetain وSeize؟
Arrest: To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong. Detain: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. Seize: To take something quickly or suddenly.
هل Arrest وDetain وSeize في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Arrest: B1, Detain: C1, Seize: C1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Arrest وDetain وSeize؟
Arrest: verb, Detain: verb, Seize: verb.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Arrest: The police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence. Detain: The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. Seize: The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case.
هل يمكنني استخدام Arrest وDetain وSeize بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Arrest وDetain وSeize مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.