A1adverb 1K

Too

UK /["/tuː/"]/ US /["/tuː/"]/ Pronunciation

Definition

used before adjectives and adverbs to say that something is more than is good, necessary, possible, etc.

Listen to definition

In simple words: also or excessively

Examples

• It's too hot outside to go for a walk.
• I'm too tired to finish my homework tonight.
• She is too young to drive a car.
• I like ice cream too; it's my favorite dessert.
• If you add too much salt, the food will be spoiled.

Usage notes

Use 'too' to indicate something is more than acceptable or preferred. Avoid using 'too' in formal writing when more precise language could be better.

Grammar pattern

too + adjective/adverb

Memory hint

Think of 'too' as more than enough — you can remember it by thinking: 'I can’t take too much cake.'

Collocations

• too much
• too late
• too big
• too fast

Synonyms

• excessively
• overly
• also

Antonyms

• not enough
• too little

Common mistakes

• 'Too' confused with 'to' which indicates direction or purpose.
• Using 'too' instead of 'very' in affirmative sentences.
• Incorrectly placing 'too' at the beginning of a sentence.