Prejudice 对比 Racism

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Prejudice

正式前 5000(相当常见)C1noun

Racism

正式前 1000(非常常见)B2noun
最常见: Racism
 PrejudiceRacism
发音🇬🇧 //ˈprɛdʒ.ʊ.dɪs//🇺🇸 //ˈprɛdʒ.ə.dɪs//🇬🇧 /["/ˈreɪsɪzəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈreɪsɪzəm/"]/
含义对某人的不公平看法,基于他们所属的群体。An unfair opinion about someone based on their group.因为种族而讨厌或不公平对待他人。Dislike or unfair treatment of people because of their race.
例句His prejudice against certain ethnic groups was evident in his statements.Racism is a serious issue that affects societies around the world.
语域正式正式
常见程度前 5000(相当常见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级C1B2
词性nounnoun
搭配racial prejudice, social prejudice, sexist prejudice, overcome prejudice, express prejudiceblatant, overt, covert, be a victim of, experience, combat, against racism, racism  in, a form of racism, blatant, overt, covert, be a victim of, experience, combat, against racism, racism  in, a form of racism
反义acceptance, tolerance, open-mindednesstolerance, acceptance, inclusivity
常见错误Confused with 'prejudice' as a verb (e.g., using it as an action)., Omitting the article ('a' or 'the') before 'prejudice'., Mixing up 'prejudice' with 'prejudiced' (the adjective form).Confused with similar terms like 'prejudice' and 'discrimination'., Sometimes used inappropriately in jokes or light conversations., Misunderstood as only individual acts rather than systemic issues.
用法说明用于讨论歧视和社会正义的话题。避免在随意或不严肃的场合使用。Used in discussions about discrimination and social justice. Avoid using casually or in non-serious contexts.用于关于平等和歧视的严肃讨论。除非讨论重要的社会问题,否则避免在随意谈话中使用。Used in serious discussions about equality and discrimination. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing important social issues.

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Prejudice

常见问题:Prejudice 对比 Racism

Prejudice和Racism 有什么区别?

Prejudice: An unfair opinion about someone based on their group. Racism: Dislike or unfair treatment of people because of their race.

哪个更常见:Prejudice和Racism?

Racism 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Prejudice和Racism?

Prejudice 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Prejudice和Racism 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Prejudice: C1, Racism: B2。

Prejudice和Racism 是什么词性?

Prejudice: noun, Racism: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Prejudice: His prejudice against certain ethnic groups was evident in his statements. Racism: Racism is a serious issue that affects societies around the world.

我可以互换使用 Prejudice和Racism 吗?

不总是。Prejudice和Racism 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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