C2verb 5K

Nourish

UK //ˈnɔːrɪʃ// US //ˈnɔːrɪʃ// Pronunciation

Definition

To provide sustenance or support for growth and development.

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In simple words: To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow.

Examples

• It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods.
• Parents nourish their children's minds by encouraging learning.
• The community aims to nourish a culture of inclusivity.
• We must nourish our friendships with time and attention.
• Plants require sunlight and water to nourish their growth.

Usage notes

Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Suitable for formal writing, but also common in everyday conversation when talking about food or emotional support.

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Grammar pattern

nourish + object

Memory hint

Think of 'nourish' as 'nourishing' a garden, helping it grow strong and healthy.

Collocations

• nourish the body
• nourish the mind
• nourish relationships
• nourish a community
• nourish plants

Synonyms

• feed
• sustain
• support
• cultivate
• foster

Antonyms

• starve
• deprive
• neglect

Common mistakes

• Confusing nourish with just feed; nourish implies a deeper level of care.
• Using nourish intransitively; nourish must have an object.
• Not using it in metaphorical contexts, where it can mean supporting development emotionally or intellectually.