Cool MateMedal 对比 Trophy
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Medal
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Trophy
前 2000（常见）C1noun
| Medal | Trophy | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmedl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmedl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/ |
| 含义 | A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. | 比赛赢了给的奖品。An award given for winning a competition. |
| 例句 | She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. | a trophy cabinet |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | bronze, gold, silver, be awarded, collect, earn, winner, hope, hopes, medal for, a medal of honour/honor | coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for, coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for |
| 反义 | penalty, punishment | loss, defeat |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'metal', thinking they mean the same., Using 'medal' as a verb incorrectly., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'medalses'. | Confusing 'trophy' with 'award' — a trophy is a specific type of award., Using 'trophy' as a verb — it's only a noun. |
| 用法说明 | Used when talking about achievements in sports or contests. Generally appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, such as award ceremonies. Not typical in conversations about non-competitive accomplishments. | 这个词主要用在体育比赛或者其他各种竞赛里。平时说话写东西都可以用，没问题。不过，要是你想表达那种抽象的、精神上的成就，就别用“奖杯”这个词了，那样听起来会有点奇怪。Used in sports and competitions. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in formal writing when referring to figurative achievements. |
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常见问题：Medal 对比 Trophy
Medal和Trophy 有什么区别？
Medal: A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. Trophy: An award given for winning a competition.
哪个更高级：Medal和Trophy？
Trophy 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Medal和Trophy 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Medal: B2, Trophy: C1。
Medal和Trophy 是什么词性？
Medal: noun, Trophy: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Medal: She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. Trophy: a trophy cabinet
我可以互换使用 Medal和Trophy 吗？
不总是。Medal和Trophy 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。