Lack 对比 There's a nursing shortage

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Lack

前 1000（非常常见） B1 noun

There's a nursing shortage

前 2000（常见）

最常见: Lack

	Lack	There's a nursing shortage
发音	🇬🇧 //læk// 🇺🇸 //læk//	🇬🇧 //ðɛrz ə ˈnɜːsɪŋ ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ// 🇺🇸 //ðɛrz ə ˈnɜrsɪŋ ˈʃɔrtɪdʒ//
含义	缺少你需要或想要的东西 not having something you need or want	没足够的护士来照顾病人。 Not enough nurses available to care for patients.
例句	There is a lack of water in the desert.	There's a nursing shortage in many hospitals across the country.
语域	中性	中性
常见程度	前 1000（非常常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	B1	-
词性	noun
搭配	lack of resources, lack of interest, lack of evidence, lack of time	address a shortage, nursing workforce, critical shortage, temporary nursing shortage
反义	abundance, surplus, plenty	-
常见错误	Confusing 'lack' with 'lack of' when talking about general absence., Using it with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Misplacing the verb forms in sentences.	Confusing 'shortage' with 'surplus' (which means too many)., Using 'nurse' as a verb instead of a noun., Misunderstanding the scope of 'nursing' to only refer to hospital work.
用法说明	使用'缺乏'来表示遗漏或不足。在中性语境中比在正式场合更合适。 Use 'lack' to indicate omission or deficiency. It is more suitable in neutral contexts than in formal ones.	在讨论医疗保健时很常用，无论是正式还是非正式场合，谈论医疗人员配置问题时都可以用。 Commonly used in healthcare discussions; appropriate in both formal and informal contexts regarding medical staffing issues.

在真实片段中看它

The Pitt › S1 E1

There's a nursing shortage across the country.

There's a nursing shortage

常见问题：Lack 对比 There's a nursing shortage

Lack和There's a nursing shortage 有什么区别？

Lack: not having something you need or want There's a nursing shortage: Not enough nurses available to care for patients.

哪个更常见：Lack和There's a nursing shortage？

Lack 在日常英语中最常见。

能各给一个例子吗？

Lack: There is a lack of water in the desert. There's a nursing shortage: There's a nursing shortage in many hospitals across the country.

我可以互换使用 Lack和There's a nursing shortage 吗？

不总是。Lack和There's a nursing shortage 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。