Cool MateJob 对比 Task
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Job
高频组块A1noun
Task
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
| Job | Task | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒɒb/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒɑːb/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/ |
| 含义 | 一个有薪水的固定职位。A paid position of regular employment. | 需要完成的一项工作。A piece of work that needs to be done. |
| 例句 | I have a job in a restaurant. | Completing this math task is important for your exam. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 高频组块 | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | decent, good, great, have, carry out, do, pay, disappear, go, search, ad, advertisement, in a/the job, on the job, out of a job, change jobs, move jobs, a loss of jobs, adequate, decent, good, carry out, do, handle, job in, job on, get the job done, make a good, poor, etc. job of something, odd jobs, bank, inside, do, bungle | awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand |
| 反义 | unemployment, idleness | leisure, idleness, rest |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'occupation' vs 'job'; 'occupation' can imply a broader career., Saying 'Jobs are important' instead of 'Jobs is important' when referring to the concept., Using 'job' only for manual labor and forgetting it applies to all employment types. | Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'. |
| 用法说明 | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用'工作'这个词。提到工作时适合在任何语境中使用，但在讨论职业时要小心稳定性或永久性的暗示。Use 'job' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate to refer to work in any context, but be cautious with implications of stability or permanence when discussing careers. | 在口语和书面英语中都很常用。适合正式和非正式场合，但在朋友间的随意聊天中尽量避免使用。Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends. |
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常见问题：Job 对比 Task
Job和Task 有什么区别？
Job: A paid position of regular employment. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.
哪个更高级：Job和Task？
Task 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 A2。
Job和Task 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Job: A1, Task: A2。
Job和Task 是什么词性？
Job: noun, Task: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Job: I have a job in a restaurant. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.
我可以互换使用 Job和Task 吗？
不总是。Job和Task 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。