Cool MateFunction 对比 Task
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Function
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
Task
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
| Function | Task | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfʌŋkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfʌŋkʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/ |
| 含义 | 某物的作用或用途。What something does or is used for. | 需要完成的一项工作。A piece of work that needs to be done. |
| 例句 | The main function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. | Completing this math task is important for your exam. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | important, useful, valuable, have, carry out, fulfil/fulfill, charity, official, social, hold, attend, go to, room | awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand |
| 反义 | dysfunction, malfunction | leisure, idleness, rest |
| 常见错误 | 'Function' is confused with 'functional' — they are different., Using 'function' when 'purpose' is more appropriate., Incorrectly pluralizing 'function' when referring to it in general terms. | Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'. |
| 用法说明 | 在讨论某物应该做什么时使用'功能'。在技术、学术或日常场合都合适，但在非常随意的对话中要避免使用。Use 'function' when discussing what something is supposed to do. It's appropriate in technical, academic, or everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations. | 在口语和书面英语中都很常用。适合正式和非正式场合，但在朋友间的随意聊天中尽量避免使用。Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends. |
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常见问题：Function 对比 Task
Function和Task 有什么区别？
Function: What something does or is used for. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.
哪个更高级：Function和Task？
Function 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B1。
Function和Task 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Function: B1, Task: A2。
Function和Task 是什么词性？
Function: noun, Task: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Function: The main function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. Task: Completing this math task is important for your exam.
我可以互换使用 Function和Task 吗？
不总是。Function和Task 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。