B2noun2K

Existence

UK /["/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/"]/US /["/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/"]/

Definition

the state or fact of being real or living or of being present

In simple words: The state of being real or living.

Examples

  • The existence of parallel universes is a fascinating concept in physics.
  • Some philosophers debate the existence of free will.
  • The existence of democracy in the region is crucial for its development.
  • After years of research, they confirmed the existence of a new species.
  • The existence of life's meaning is a question many ponder throughout their lives.
  • He often reflects on the existence of love in his life.
  • The existence of ancient civilizations can be seen in their ruins.
  • Many artists explore the existence of beauty in their works.

Usage notes

Use 'existence' in both formal and informal discussions about reality. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'life' suffice.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'exist' + 'ence' as 'to be, in essence'.

Collocations

  • actual
  • real
  • possible
  • be in
  • have
  • come into
  • depend on something
  • depend upon something
  • in existence
  • the struggle for existence
  • bare
  • hand-to-mouth
  • meagre/​meager
  • enjoy
  • have
  • lead
  • a mode of existence

Synonyms

  • being
  • life
  • presence
  • reality
  • entity

Antonyms

  • nonexistence
  • nothingness

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'existent', which is a different form.
  • Using 'existence' in place of 'presence', which has a different meaning.
  • Mispronouncing it, often omitting the 'x' sound.