Cool MateExcuse me 对比 Sorry
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Excuse me
前 1000（非常常见）
Sorry
前 1000（非常常见）A1adjective
| Excuse me | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| 含义 | 一种礼貌地引起别人注意或请求某事的方式。A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. | 用来表达遗憾或道歉的词。A word used to express regret or apology. |
| 例句 | Excuse me, could you please help me? | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | - | A1 |
| 词性 | adjective | |
| 搭配 | excuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind? | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| 反义 | ignore me, overlook, disregard | happy, unapologetic |
| 常见错误 | Using 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someone | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| 用法说明 | 当你需要礼貌地打断别人或寻求帮助时，请使用这个短语。它适用于大多数情况，但要避免在非常正式的场合使用。Use this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts. | 在随意和正式场合都可以用'对不起'来道歉。如果你犯了错误，在对话中这样说是礼貌的。在专业场合要避免过度使用，需要更具体地说明问题。Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
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常见问题：Excuse me 对比 Sorry
Excuse me和Sorry 有什么区别？
Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
能各给一个例子吗？
Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? Sorry: I'm really sorry for the mistake I made.
我可以互换使用 Excuse me和Sorry 吗？
不总是。Excuse me和Sorry 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。