Cool MateEquilibrium 对比 Perfect balance 对比 Stability
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Equilibrium
正式前 3000（常见）B1
Perfect balance
前 2000（常见）
Stability
前 2000（常见）C1noun
最正式: Equilibrium
| Equilibrium | Perfect balance | Stability | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm//🇺🇸 //ˌikwəˈlɪbriəm// | 🇬🇧 //ˈpɜːfɪkt ˈbælənс//🇺🇸 //ˈpɜrfɪkt ˈbæləns// | 🇬🇧 /["/stəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stəˈbɪləti/"]/ |
| 含义 | 一种事物平衡或稳定的状态。A state where things are balanced or stable. | 两种事物之间重量或重要性相等的理想状态。The ideal state of equal weight or importance between two things. | 稳定不变，不容易改变的状态。The state of being steady and not likely to change. |
| 例句 | The ecosystem maintains a delicate **equilibrium** between predator and prey. | He achieved a perfect balance between work and leisure. | The stability of the bridge was tested under extreme weather conditions. |
| 语域 | 正式 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 3000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | - | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | ||
| 搭配 | chemical equilibrium, reach equilibrium, state of equilibrium | achieve perfect balance, maintain perfect balance, create perfect balance, find perfect balance, strike perfect balance | greater, increased, relative, degree, level, achieve, bring, ensure, a lack of stability, peace and stability, a period of stability |
| 反义 | imbalance, disequilibrium | - | instability, unsteadiness, insecurity |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'equal'—equilibrium means balance, not just sameness., Incorrectly used to describe temporary situations., Assuming it only applies to physical states, ignoring its metaphorical uses. | Confused with 'perfectly balanced' as an adjective., Using it in contexts where balance is not relevant., Misunderstanding 'balance' as only financial or physical. | Confused with 'stabilize' (verb form)., Incorrectly using 'stability' as a verb., Assuming it only applies to physical objects. |
| 用法说明 | 通常用于科学领域，特别是物理和化学中。在日常对话中不太合适。在商业中，可以指市场的平衡。Commonly used in scientific contexts, especially in physics and chemistry. It's less appropriate in casual conversations. In business, it can refer to a balanced market. | 可在正式和非正式场合使用。适用于讨论生活中或设计中的各种和谐。避免在过于随意的场合使用。Use in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for discussions about harmony in various aspects of life or design. Avoid overly casual situations. | 当谈论可靠性或平静时，比如政治或结构方面，可以使用 'stability'。避免在过于随意的谈话中使用。Use 'stability' when discussing reliability or calmness, such as in politics or structures. Avoid in overly casual conversation. |
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常见问题：Equilibrium 对比 Perfect balance 对比 Stability
Equilibrium、Perfect balance和Stability 有什么区别？
Equilibrium: A state where things are balanced or stable. Perfect balance: The ideal state of equal weight or importance between two things. Stability: The state of being steady and not likely to change.
哪个更正式：Equilibrium、Perfect balance和Stability？
Equilibrium 是其中最正式的。
哪个更高级：Equilibrium、Perfect balance和Stability？
Stability 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
能各给一个例子吗？
Equilibrium: The ecosystem maintains a delicate **equilibrium** between predator and prey. Perfect balance: He achieved a perfect balance between work and leisure. Stability: The stability of the bridge was tested under extreme weather conditions.
我可以互换使用 Equilibrium、Perfect balance和Stability 吗？
不总是。Equilibrium、Perfect balance和Stability 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。