Cool MateDerby 对比 Race
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Derby
前 3000（常见）
Race
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
最常见: Race
| Derby | Race | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ˈdɜːbi//🇺🇸 //ˈdɜrbi// | 🇬🇧 /["/reɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪs/"]/ |
| 含义 | 赛马比赛，或者举行这种比赛的地方。A race between horses or a place for such races. | 一场看谁最快的比赛。A competition to see who is the fastest. |
| 例句 | The Kentucky Derby is known as the most exciting two minutes in sports. | The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 3000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | - | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | |
| 搭配 | horse derby, annual derby, local derby, Derby day, Derby winner | big, close, tight, have, hold, organize, be held, be run, take place, meet, meeting, winner, in a/the race, out of a/the race, race against, close, tight, two-horse, be in, be involved in, join, in a/the race, race between, race for, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race |
| 反义 | - | walk, crawl |
| 常见错误 | Confusing 'Derby' with 'derby' (referring to a type of hat), Mispronouncing the second syllable as 'bee', Using it incorrectly to describe non-horse races | Confusing 'race' with 'race against' (use 'race against time' when emphasizing urgency), Using the plural 'races' without context, as it may imply multiple types of competitions, Mixing 'race' with 'racing', which refers specifically to the action rather than the event |
| 用法说明 | 通常指像肯塔基德比这样的特定赛事。用在体育语境中，但不适用于日常闲聊。Often refers to a specific event like the Kentucky Derby. Use in sports contexts but not in casual conversation. | 在谈论涉及速度的比赛时使用'比赛'，比如跑步、驾驶或体育活动。在非正式场合可以指有趣、轻松的活动，但在官方场合如体育比赛时可以是正式的。Use 'race' when talking about competitions involving speed, such as running, driving, or sport. It is informal when talking about a fun, casual event but can be formal in official contexts like sports competitions. |
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常见问题：Derby 对比 Race
Derby和Race 有什么区别？
Derby: A race between horses or a place for such races. Race: A competition to see who is the fastest.
哪个更常见：Derby和Race？
Race 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗？
Derby: The Kentucky Derby is known as the most exciting two minutes in sports. Race: The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed.
我可以互换使用 Derby和Race 吗？
不总是。Derby和Race 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。