Complement 对比 Supplement

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Complement

前 2000(常见)C1verb

Supplement

10000 以上(较少见)C1noun
最常见: Complement
 ComplementSupplement
发音🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/
含义Something that goes well with something else or completes it.Something added to help or improve something else.
例句The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list.The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 2000(常见)10000 以上(较少见)
CEFR 等级C1C1
词性verbnoun
搭配nicely, well, perfectlyuseful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on
反义detract, contrastreduction, diminution, lessening
常见错误Confused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise.Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support.
用法说明Use 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'.Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice.

常见问题:Complement 对比 Supplement

Complement和Supplement 有什么区别?

Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.

哪个更常见:Complement和Supplement?

Complement 在日常英语中最常见。

Complement和Supplement 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Complement: C1, Supplement: C1。

Complement和Supplement 是什么词性?

Complement: verb, Supplement: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.

我可以互换使用 Complement和Supplement 吗?

不总是。Complement和Supplement 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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