Cool MateAssumption 对比 Hypothesis
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Assumption
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Hypothesis
正式前 3000（常见）B2noun
最正式: Hypothesis最常见: Assumption
| Assumption | Hypothesis | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈsʌmpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsʌmpʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs/","/haɪˈpɒθəsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/haɪˈpɑːθəsɪs/","/haɪˈpɑːθəsiːz/"]/ |
| 含义 | 你认为是真的但没有证据的事情。Something you think is true without proof. | 一个可以被测试的想法或猜测。An idea or guess that can be tested. |
| 例句 | Her assumption that everyone would agree was proven wrong. | The hypothesis proposed by the scientists was groundbreaking in its implications. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 3000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | basic, fundamental, key, number, series, set, make, base something on, start from, underlie something, underpin something, on the assumption that, assumption about | plausible, bold, speculative, construct, develop, form, concern something, be based on something, predict something, on a/the hypothesis, hypothesis about, hypothesis concerning |
| 反义 | fact, certainty, truth | fact, certainty, truth |
| 常见错误 | Confusing 'assumption' with 'presumption', which has slightly different legal meanings., Using it without a specific subject ('the assumption of...'), Mispronouncing it as 'assumpt-tion' instead of 'assump-tion'. | Confused with 'theory' - a hypothesis is not proven yet., Sometimes used as a verb, but it's only a noun., Plural is often mistakenly written as 'hypothesises' instead of 'hypotheses'. |
| 用法说明 | 当讨论被认为是理所当然的信念或想法时，请使用“assumption”。它适用于书面和口头语境，尤其是在与推理或理论相关的讨论中。避免在非常随意的谈话中使用它。Use 'assumption' when discussing beliefs or ideas that are taken for granted. It is appropriate in both written and spoken contexts, especially in discussions related to reasoning or theories. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | 主要用于学术和科学领域。避免在日常对话中使用，因为它对随意讨论来说太专业了。Used mainly in academic and scientific contexts. Avoid using it in everyday conversation as it's too technical for casual discussions. |
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常见问题：Assumption 对比 Hypothesis
Assumption和Hypothesis 有什么区别？
Assumption: Something you think is true without proof. Hypothesis: An idea or guess that can be tested.
哪个更正式：Assumption和Hypothesis？
Hypothesis 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见：Assumption和Hypothesis？
Assumption 在日常英语中最常见。
Assumption和Hypothesis 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Assumption: B2, Hypothesis: B2。
Assumption和Hypothesis 是什么词性？
Assumption: noun, Hypothesis: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Assumption: Her assumption that everyone would agree was proven wrong. Hypothesis: The hypothesis proposed by the scientists was groundbreaking in its implications.
我可以互换使用 Assumption和Hypothesis 吗？
不总是。Assumption和Hypothesis 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。