B1adjective 2K

Abundant

UK //əˈbʌndənt// US //əˈbʌndənt// Pronunciation

Definition

Existing or occurring in large amounts; plentiful.

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In simple words: more than enough; plentiful

Examples

• The garden is abundant with flowers in the spring.
• There is abundant evidence to support the theory.
• Wildlife is abundant in this area, making it a great place for nature lovers.
• The local market has an abundant selection of fresh produce.
• Rainfall this year has been abundant, ensuring a good harvest.

Usage notes

Use 'abundant' when describing something that exists in large quantities. Commonly used in formal writing or speech.

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Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'a bounty' – like a lot of food on a table.

Collocations

• abundant resources
• abundant supply
• abundant opportunities

Synonyms

• plentiful
• ample
• copious
• rich
• bountiful

Antonyms

• scarce
• limited
• deficient

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'abundantly' (adverb)
• Used incorrectly for countable nouns
• Overusing in casual conversation