A1adverb1K

Then

UK /["/ðen/"]/US /["/ðen/"]/

Definition

used to refer to a particular time in the past or future

In simple words: At that time; next in order.

Examples

  • I finished my homework, and then I went outside to play.
  • First, we will eat dinner, and then we can watch a movie.
  • If it rains tomorrow, then we will stay indoors.
  • You should study every day; then, you will pass the exam.
  • I woke up, brushed my teeth, and then took a shower.

Usage notes

Used to indicate a time in the past or future. Often used in storytelling. Avoid using in formal writing; instead, use 'subsequently' or 'afterward'.

Grammar pattern

then + independent clause

Memory hint

Sounds like 'ten' — imagine making a plan that happens ten minutes later.

Collocations

  • then and there
  • back then
  • if... then
  • then again
  • more then

Synonyms

  • next
  • afterward
  • subsequently
  • later
  • thereafter

Antonyms

  • before
  • previously

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'than' when comparing things.
  • Used incorrectly at the beginning of a sentence without a connecting clause.
  • Mixing 'then' with 'than' in conversations.