Remain против Stay
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Remain
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1
Stay
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1verb
| Remain | Stay | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmeɪn/","/rɪˈmeɪnz/","/rɪˈmeɪnd/","/rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmeɪn/","/rɪˈmeɪnz/","/rɪˈmeɪnd/","/rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/steɪ/","/steɪz/","/steɪd/","/ˈsteɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪ/","/steɪz/","/steɪd/","/ˈsteɪɪŋ/"]/ |
| Значение | To stay in the same place or condition. | to remain in a place or not leave |
| Пример | Please remain silent during the presentation. | Please stay here until I return. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | B1 | A1 |
| Часть речи | verb | |
| Сочетания | remain calm, remain silent, remain in place, remain unchanged, remain focused | behind, on, on, allow somebody to, can, manage to, at, in, on, a place to stay, a reason to stay, stay and chat, help, etc., behind, on, on, allow somebody to, can, manage to, at, in, on, a place to stay, a reason to stay, stay and chat, help, etc. |
| Антонимы | leave, depart, exit | leave, depart, go |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'stay' - 'remain' feels slightly more formal., Used incorrectly in passive constructions., Misplaced in sentences where a continuous tense is needed. | Using 'stay' with an object when it should be intransitive (e.g., saying 'stay the book' instead of 'stay at home'), Mixing up 'stay' with 'wait' when referring to time spent, Confusing 'stay' with 'remain' in contexts where only one fits. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'remain' in both written and spoken English. It's suitable for formal contexts, like reports or discussions, but also works in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in casual slang as it sounds too formal. | Use 'stay' when you want to express remaining somewhere, often temporary. It's versatile for casual and formal contexts. Avoid using it in highly formal writing. |
Частые вопросы: Remain против Stay
В чём разница между Remain и Stay?
Remain: To stay in the same place or condition. Stay: to remain in a place or not leave
Что сложнее: Remain и Stay?
Remain имеет самый высокий уровень, B1, по шкале CEFR.
У Remain и Stay одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Remain: B1, Stay: A1 по шкале CEFR.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Remain: Please remain silent during the presentation. Stay: Please stay here until I return.
Можно ли использовать Remain и Stay взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Remain и Stay близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.