B2verbformal10K+

Forbid

UK //fəˈbɪd//US //fərˈbɪd//

Definition

To refuse to allow something to happen or be done.

In simple words: To not allow something.

Examples

The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes.
The judge can forbid the defendant from contacting witnesses.
Parents often forbid their children from staying out late.
The organization will forbid any form of discrimination.
They forbid their dog from entering the living room.

Usage notes

Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

forbid + object

Memory hint

Think of 'forbid' as locking a door - you don't let anyone in.

Collocations

forbid someone to do something
forbid access
forbid entry
forbid alcohol
forbid use

Synonyms

prohibit
ban
restrict
bar
exclude

Antonyms

permit
allow
authorize

Common mistakes

Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal.
Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past.
Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'.