Fail против He's not going to make it
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Fail
Топ 2000 (частое)A2verb
He's not going to make it
Топ 2000 (частое)
| Fail | He's not going to make it | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/feɪl/","/feɪlz/","/feɪld/","/ˈfeɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/feɪl/","/feɪlz/","/feɪld/","/ˈfeɪlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //hiːz nɒt ˈgəʊɪŋ tə meɪk ɪt//🇺🇸 //hiz nɑt ˈgoʊɪŋ tə meɪk ɪt// |
| Значение | Не суметь что-то сделать.To not succeed in doing something. | He will not succeed or be able to arrive. |
| Пример | I didn't study enough, so I knew I would fail the exam. | I tried to finish the project, but it looks like I'm not going to make it. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | A2 | - |
| Часть речи | verb | |
| Сочетания | dismally, miserably, spectacularly, cannot, can hardly, be bound to, in, try and fail, completely, totally | make it on time, make it through, not going to make it, trying to make it |
| Антонимы | succeed, prevail, triumph | - |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'fail' and 'fail at' - remember 'fail' can stand alone., 'Failed' used incorrectly in progressive tenses - it’s typically past tense., Overusing 'fail' in positive contexts where a softer word like 'struggle' might be better. | Using 'make it' only in positive contexts., Confusing with 'getting there' in terms of physical arrival., Omitting the 'not' when intending to express failure. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Слово 'fail' лучше использовать в нейтральных ситуациях, например, в отчетах или обычных разговорах. Избегайте его в слишком официальных случаях. Когда речь идет о провале на работе или экзамене, обычно говорят о действии, а не о человеке.Use 'fail' in neutral contexts such as reports or everyday conversations. Avoid using it in overly formal situations. For failure in a job or exam, it's often directed towards the action not the person. | Used to indicate failure to succeed or reach a goal. Generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts but leaning towards conversational usage. |
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Частые вопросы: Fail против He's not going to make it
В чём разница между Fail и He's not going to make it?
Fail: To not succeed in doing something. He's not going to make it: He will not succeed or be able to arrive.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Fail: I didn't study enough, so I knew I would fail the exam. He's not going to make it: I tried to finish the project, but it looks like I'm not going to make it.
Можно ли использовать Fail и He's not going to make it взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Fail и He's not going to make it близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.