Blade против Edge против Sword

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Blade

Топ 2000 (частое)C1noun

Edge

Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1noun

Sword

Топ 1000 (очень частое)C1noun
 BladeEdgeSword
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/bleɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bleɪd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/edʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/edʒ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/sɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɔːrd/"]/
ЗначениеThe thin, sharp edge of a knife, sword, or similar tool.The line or border where something ends; a sharp part.A weapon with a long metal blade and a handle.
ПримерThe machine comes with a plastic guard over the blade to protect the operator.She stood at the edge of the cliff, looking down at the water.to **draw/sheathe a sword** *(= to take it out of/put it into its cover)*
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 2000 (частое)Топ 1000 (очень частое)Топ 1000 (очень частое)
Уровень CEFRC1B1C1
Часть речиnounnounnoun
Сочетанияsharp, blunt, dull, sharpen, draw, sheathe, sharp, blunt, dull, sharpen, draw, sheathetop, upper, bottom, reach, skirt, clutch, along the edge, around the edge, round the edge, right on the edge, razor-sharp, sharp, cutting, sharpen, competitive, slight, big, give somebody/​something, gain, have, edge over, razor-sharp, sharp, cutting, sharpenlong, short, sharp, be armed with, carry, hold, arm, belt, blade, sword of, be put to the sword, the blade, edge, hilt, tip, etc. of a sword
Антонимыhandle, hiltcenter, middle, interiorshield, defense
Частые ошибкиConfused with 'blades' as in 'blades of grass'., Using 'blade' to refer to the entire knife instead of just the sharp part., Saying 'blade of the knife' instead of 'blade of a knife' (missing the article).Confused with 'ledge', meaning a shelf or projecting edge., Using 'edge' as a verb incorrectly., Mistaking 'edge' for 'advantage' in all contexts.Confused with 'sward', which refers to a grassy area., Using 'sword' as a verb instead of a noun.
Заметки по употреблениюUse 'blade' when referring to cutting tools or weapons. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid when speaking about non-cutting objects.The word 'edge' can refer to a physical border or a metaphorical advantage. It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual situations when discussing serious topics.Commonly used in historical, fantasy, and martial contexts. Not appropriate for casual conversations or non-serious tones.

Частые вопросы: Blade против Edge против Sword

В чём разница между Blade, Edge и Sword?

Blade: The thin, sharp edge of a knife, sword, or similar tool. Edge: The line or border where something ends; a sharp part. Sword: A weapon with a long metal blade and a handle.

У Blade, Edge и Sword одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Blade: C1, Edge: B1, Sword: C1 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Blade, Edge и Sword?

Blade: noun, Edge: noun, Sword: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Blade: The machine comes with a plastic guard over the blade to protect the operator. Edge: She stood at the edge of the cliff, looking down at the water. Sword: to **draw/sheathe a sword** *(= to take it out of/put it into its cover)*

Можно ли использовать Blade, Edge и Sword взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Blade, Edge и Sword близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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