Lend vs Loan
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Lend
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2verb
Loan
Top 1000 (molto comune)B2noun
| Lend | Loan | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/lend/","/lendz/","/lent/","/ˈlendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lend/","/lendz/","/lent/","/ˈlendɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ləʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ləʊn/"]/ |
| Significato | to give something to someone for a short time, expecting it back | Money that you borrow and have to pay back later. |
| Esempio | Can you lend me your book for a week? | She took out a loan to buy her first house. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | A2 | B2 |
| Categoria grammaticale | verb | noun |
| Collocazioni | kindly, be prepared to, be ready to, be willing to, to, kindly, be prepared to, be ready to, be willing to, to | large, massive, small, apply for, ask for, request, total something, application, agreement, arrangement, on loan (from), loan from, security for a loan, large, massive, small, apply for, ask for, request, total something, application, agreement, arrangement, on loan (from), loan from, security for a loan |
| Contrari | borrow, keep, withhold | repayment, return |
| Errori comuni | Confused with 'borrow' — 'lend' is giving, 'borrow' is receiving., Using 'lend' with a direct object only, without mentioning the person receiving., Incorrectly saying 'lended' instead of 'lent' for the past tense. | Mixing up 'loan' and 'lone' which are pronounced differently., Using 'loan' as a noun only; it can also be a verb ('to loan money')., Confusing repayment terms with leasing terms. |
| Note d'uso | Use 'lend' for situations where you are giving something temporarily. Avoid in very formal contexts; prefer 'provide' then. Commonly used in everyday conversation. | Use 'loan' in general contexts when discussing borrowing money. Avoid in very formal financial documents; prefer 'advance' or 'credit' instead. |
Domande frequenti: Lend vs Loan
Qual è la differenza tra Lend e Loan?
Lend: to give something to someone for a short time, expecting it back Loan: Money that you borrow and have to pay back later.
Quale è più avanzata: Lend e Loan?
Loan è il livello più alto, a B2, sulla scala CEFR.
Lend e Loan sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Lend: A2, Loan: B2 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Lend e Loan?
Lend: verb, Loan: noun.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Lend: Can you lend me your book for a week? Loan: She took out a loan to buy her first house.
Posso usare Lend e Loan in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Lend e Loan sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.