B2verbformal2K

Govern

UK /["/ˈɡʌvn/","/ˈɡʌvnz/","/ˈɡʌvnd/","/ˈɡʌvənɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈɡʌvərn/","/ˈɡʌvərnz/","/ˈɡʌvərnd/","/ˈɡʌvərnɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to legally control a country or its people and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing public services, etc.

In simple words: To control or lead a group or organization.

Examples

  • The president aims to govern the country with integrity and transparency.
  • Many believe that a strong leader is essential to successfully govern a diverse population.
  • Various factors can govern the success of a project, including budget and timeline.
  • Local councils have the power to govern their respective areas according to state laws.
  • The rules currently in place govern how resources are allocated within the organization.

Usage notes

Typically used in the context of countries or large organizations. Avoid using in informal situations or when discussing personal relationships.

Grammar pattern

govern + object

Memory hint

Think of a 'governor' leading a state.

Collocations

  • effectively
  • well
  • directly
  • be fit to
  • be unfit to

Synonyms

  • rule
  • administer
  • manage
  • direct
  • control

Antonyms

  • disobey
  • overthrow
  • reject

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'governing' as a verb form.
  • Using it in an informal context.
  • Misunderstanding the scope, thinking it's just personal management.