Capable vs Competent

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Capable

Top 2000 (comune)B2adjective

Competent

Top 2000 (comune)C1adjective
 CapableCompetent
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈkeɪpəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkeɪpəbl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpɪtənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpɪtənt/"]/
Significatoable to do something; having the skill or power to do itAble to do something well
EsempioShe is quite capable of handling difficult situations on her own.She is a competent lawyer who always wins her cases.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRB2C1
Categoria grammaticaleadjectiveadjective
Collocazioniappear, be, feel, fully, more than, perfectly, be, seem, extremely, fairly, verybe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in
Contrariincapable, unableincompetent, inept, unqualified
Errori comuniConfused about using 'capable of' versus 'capable for'., Using 'capability' instead of 'capable' incorrectly., Using 'capable' as an adverb (it’s an adjective).'Competency' is confused with 'competence' despite the latter being more commonly used., Using 'competent' as a noun instead of an adjective., Confusing 'competent' with 'complacent', which means self-satisfied.
Note d'usoUse 'capable' to describe someone or something that has the ability to achieve a task. It's suitable in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual situations.Use 'competent' to describe someone who can perform a task effectively. It's appropriate in professional or academic contexts, but may sound too formal in casual conversations.

Domande frequenti: Capable vs Competent

Qual è la differenza tra Capable e Competent?

Capable: able to do something; having the skill or power to do it Competent: Able to do something well

Capable e Competent sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Capable: B2, Competent: C1 sulla scala CEFR.

Posso usare Capable e Competent in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Capable e Competent sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.