Also vs Besides vs Furthermore

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Also

Top 1000 (molto comune)A1adverb

Besides

Top 2000 (comune)B2preposition

Furthermore

FormaleTop 2000 (comune)B2adverb
Più formale: FurthermorePiù comune: Also
 AlsoBesidesFurthermore
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/"]/
Significatoin addition to something elseAlso; in addition to.Also; in addition to what was said before.
EsempioShe's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.We have lots of things in common besides music.He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her.
RegistroNeutroNeutroFormale
Quanto è comuneTop 1000 (molto comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRA1B2B2
Categoria grammaticaleadverbprepositionadverb
Collocazionialso known as, also includes, can also bebesides the point, besides this, besides beingfurthermore, it is important, furthermore, we should consider, furthermore, studies show
Contrariotherwise, differentlyexcluding, withouthowever, nevertheless
Errori comuniConfused with 'too' — both mean similar things but are used differently., 'Also' placed incorrectly in sentences — it generally goes before the main verb.Using 'besides' when 'beside' (next to) is meant., Confusing 'besides' with 'beside'., Incorrectly using 'besides' with a negative statement.Using 'furthermore' in informal speech too often., Confusing 'furthermore' with 'besides' which can have a different tone., Placing a comma before 'furthermore' incorrectly in sentence structure.
Note d'usoUse 'also' to add information. It is appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid using it at the beginning of sentences in very formal writing.Use 'besides' to introduce additional information. It fits informal and formal contexts but is slightly more common in spoken English. Avoid using it at the beginning of a formal document.Use 'furthermore' to add information in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversation. Avoid starting sentences with it in informal contexts.

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Besides

Domande frequenti: Also vs Besides vs Furthermore

Qual è la differenza tra Also, Besides e Furthermore?

Also: in addition to something else Besides: Also; in addition to. Furthermore: Also; in addition to what was said before.

Quale è più formale: Also, Besides e Furthermore?

Furthermore è la più formale tra queste.

Quale è più comune: Also, Besides e Furthermore?

Also è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Also, Besides e Furthermore sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Also: A1, Besides: B2, Furthermore: B2 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Also, Besides e Furthermore?

Also: adverb, Besides: preposition, Furthermore: adverb.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Also: She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. Besides: We have lots of things in common besides music. Furthermore: He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her.

Posso usare Also, Besides e Furthermore in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Also, Besides e Furthermore sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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