Cool MateAfraid vs Frightened vs Scared vs Worried vs You are afraid
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Afraid
Top 2000 (comune)A1adjective
Frightened
Top 2000 (comune)B1adjective
Scared
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2adjective
Worried
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2adjective
You are afraid
Top 2000 (comune)
| Afraid | Frightened | Scared | Worried | You are afraid | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfreɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skeəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skerd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌrid/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːrid/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //jʊə əˈfreɪd//🇺🇸 //ju ɑːr əˈfreɪd// |
| Significato | Sentire paura o preoccupazione per qualcosa.feeling fear or worry about something | che prova paura o terrorefeeling scared or afraid | Sentirsi impauriti o spaventatifeeling afraid or frightened | Sentirsi ansiosi o preoccupati per qualcosa.Feeling anxious or concerned about something. | You feel scared. |
| Esempio | She is afraid of the dark. | The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. | She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. | She is worried about her exam results. | She is afraid of the dark. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 2000 (comune) |
| Livello CEFR | A1 | B1 | A2 | A2 | - |
| Categoria grammaticale | adjective | adjective | adjective | adjective | |
| Collocazioni | be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of, be, feel, look, extremely, rather, very, for, of, nothing to be afraid of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/something) to do something | be, be running, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, of, scared out of your wits, scared stiff, scared to death | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, worried sick | be afraid of, afraid to ask, afraid of heights |
| Contrari | brave, confident | calm, unafraid, confident | calm, unafraid, confident | calm, untroubled, carefree | brave, unafraid, bold |
| Errori comuni | Confusing 'afraid of' with 'scared of' - they can be similar, but use 'afraid' for more serious fears., Using 'afraid' with a direct object, e.g., saying 'I am afraid the dog' instead of 'I am afraid of the dog.', Mixing up between 'afraid' and 'afraid to' - remember 'afraid to' is followed by a verb. | Confusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.' | Confusing 'scared' with 'scare' — 'scare' is the verb., Using 'scared' without a preposition, like 'scared of the dark.', Saying 'I am scary' instead of 'I am scared.' | 'Worried of' instead of 'worried about', Confusing 'worried' with 'worriedly' (the adverb form), 'Worry' as a noun instead of using the adjective 'worried' | Mixing with 'scared' which has a similar meaning, Using 'afraid' without a subject, Confusing 'afraid of' with 'afraid for' |
| Note d'uso | Usato quando si parla di paura di cose o situazioni specifiche. È appropriato nella maggior parte dei contesti, ma può essere troppo emotivo per situazioni formali.Used when you talk about fear of specific things or situations. It's appropriate in most contexts, but can be too emotional for formal situations. | Usa 'frightened' per descrivere una sensazione di paura. Può essere usato nella maggior parte dei contesti. Evita di usarlo in situazioni troppo informali dove parole più semplici come 'scared' potrebbero essere più adatte.Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better. | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali. Più comune nella conversazione quotidiana. Evitare di usarlo in discussioni molto serie dove termini più formali come 'preoccupato' potrebbero essere più appropriati.Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very serious discussions where more formal terms like 'concerned' might be appropriate. | Usa 'preoccupato/a' in situazioni di preoccupazione o ansia. È adatto sia a contesti informali che più seri. Evita di usarlo in scritti troppo formali.Use 'worried' in situations of concern or anxiety. It's suitable for both casual and more serious contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing. | Used to express fear about situations or objects. Appropriate in most contexts, but avoid in very informal settings. |
Guardalo in clip reali
Domande frequenti: Afraid vs Frightened vs Scared vs Worried vs You are afraid
Qual è la differenza tra Afraid, Frightened, Scared, Worried e You are afraid?
Afraid: feeling fear or worry about something Frightened: feeling scared or afraid Scared: feeling afraid or frightened Worried: Feeling anxious or concerned about something. You are afraid: You feel scared.
Quale è più avanzata: Afraid, Frightened, Scared, Worried e You are afraid?
Frightened è il livello più alto, a B1, sulla scala CEFR.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Afraid: She is afraid of the dark. Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. Scared: She was scared of the dark and refused to go into the basement. Worried: She is worried about her exam results. You are afraid: She is afraid of the dark.
Posso usare Afraid, Frightened, Scared, Worried e You are afraid in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Afraid, Frightened, Scared, Worried e You are afraid sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.