Ability vs Capability vs Power vs Skill vs Talent

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Ability

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun

Capability

Top 2000 (comune)C1noun

Power

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun

Skill

Top 1000 (molto comune)A1noun

Talent

Top 1000 (molto comune)B1noun
 AbilityCapabilityPowerSkillTalent
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpaʊə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpaʊər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/skɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skɪl/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈtæl.ənt//🇺🇸 //ˈtæl.ənt//
SignificatoThe skill to do something.The ability to do something.The ability to do something or to control people or things.The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.A natural ability to do something well.
EsempioShe has the ability to learn new languages quickly.Her capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting.The power of the wind can generate electricity.He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.She has a natural talent for playing the piano.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 1000 (molto comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRA2C1A2A1B1
Categoria grammaticalenounnounnounnounnoun
Collocazioniexceptional, extraordinary, great, level, have, possess, retain, ability in, to the best of your ability, high, limited, low, assess, measure, test, level, range, a range of ability, a range of abilitiesadvanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability for, advanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability forabsolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/​something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/​something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, awesome, great, real, awesome, great, real, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, great, major, world, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for powerconsiderable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill, considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skillnatural talent, artistic talent, hidden talent, talent show, talent scout
Contrariinability, ineptnessincapability, inabilityweakness, ineffectivenessinability, ignoranceinability, ineptitude, lack
Errori comuniConfused with 'capability' — 'ability' refers to a skill, while 'capability' refers to the potential to develop a skill., Using 'ability' without a verb or context can make sentences unclear., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'abilities' when referring to a single skill.Confusing with 'capacity' which refers to volume or quantity., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation.'Power' as a verb — learners often mistakenly use 'power' when they mean to say 'empower'., Confusing 'power' with 'might', as they have different nuances., Misusing 'power' in phrases, e.g., 'the power of' requires a specified noun.Confused with 'ability' — skill usually implies training or practice., Used as a verb incorrectly — skill is a noun.Confusing 'talent' with 'skill' – talent is natural, skill requires practice., Using 'talents' for singular – 'talent' can also be uncountable., Mispronouncing – many learners say 'tal-ent' instead of 'tal-uhnt'.
Note d'usoUse 'ability' in contexts where referring to someone's skills or talents. Avoid it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'skill' may be more appropriate.Use 'capability' in professional or academic contexts to discuss skills or potential. It's not commonly used in casual conversations.Used in both formal and informal contexts. In discussions about politics or leadership, 'power' often has a weighty connotation, while in casual settings it might refer to electricity or strength. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts when discussing serious topics.Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better.Use 'talent' when referring to a special ability, such as in music or sports. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts.

Domande frequenti: Ability vs Capability vs Power vs Skill vs Talent

Qual è la differenza tra Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent?

Ability: The skill to do something. Capability: The ability to do something. Power: The ability to do something or to control people or things. Skill: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice. Talent: A natural ability to do something well.

Quale è più avanzata: Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent?

Capability è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.

Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Ability: A2, Capability: C1, Power: A2, Skill: A1, Talent: B1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent?

Ability: noun, Capability: noun, Power: noun, Skill: noun, Talent: noun.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Ability: She has the ability to learn new languages quickly. Capability: Her capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting. Power: The power of the wind can generate electricity. Skill: He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone. Talent: She has a natural talent for playing the piano.

Posso usare Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Ability, Capability, Power, Skill e Talent sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.