C1nounformal5K

Justification

UK /["/ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/US /["/ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/

Definition

a good reason why something exists or is done

In simple words: A good reason for something.

Examples

The lawyer provided a clear justification for her client's actions.
His justification for being late was the heavy traffic.
The justification for the new policy was to improve workplace safety.
Philosophers debate the justification of moral principles.
The soldier argued that his actions had justification based on self-defense.

Usage notes

Used in formal contexts when explaining reasons for decisions or actions. Not appropriate for casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

subject + verb + justification

Memory hint

Think of 'just' + 'if' + 'ication' - imagine just needing a good reason to justify something.

Collocations

considerable
every
some
give (somebody)
offer (somebody)
provide (somebody with)
in justification
with justification
without justification

Synonyms

explanation
reason
rationale
defense
vindication

Antonyms

reproach
blame
accusation

Common mistakes

Confusing 'justification' with 'justification' as a verb.
Using it in informal conversations.
Mistaking it for 'justifying' in different grammatical structures.