Upward vs Upwards
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Upward
Top 2000 (courant)B1adjective
Upwards
Top 5000 (assez courant)B2adverb
Le plus courant: Upward
| Upward | Upwards | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʌpwəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʌpwərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʌpwədz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʌpwərdz/"]/ |
| Sens | Moving towards a higher place. | in a direction that goes higher or increases |
| Exemple | an upward gaze | Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | adjective | adverb |
| Collocations | upward trend, upward movement, upward spiral | look upwards, move upwards, climb upwards, rise upwards |
| Antonymes | downward, descend | downwards, decrease |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'upwards' — both are correct but 'upward' is often preferred in American English., Using 'upward' when referring to static positions — it's for movement only. | Confused with 'upward' — 'upwards' is more common in British English., Using 'upwards' when referring to a static position instead of movement., Incorrectly placing 'upwards' in the sentence, making it unclear. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'upward' when describing movement or direction. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts but avoid it in very casual or slang discussions. | Use 'upwards' when describing movement or increase. It's appropriate in both formal writing and everyday conversation, but avoid it in very casual or slang contexts. |
Questions fréquentes : Upward vs Upwards
Quelle est la différence entre Upward et Upwards ?
Upward: Moving towards a higher place. Upwards: in a direction that goes higher or increases
Lequel est le plus courant : Upward et Upwards ?
Upward est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Upward et Upwards ?
Upwards est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Upward et Upwards sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Upward: B1, Upwards: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Upward et Upwards ?
Upward: adjective, Upwards: adverb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Upward: an upward gaze Upwards: Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.
Puis-je utiliser Upward et Upwards de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Upward et Upwards sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.