B1noun5K

Tyrant

UK //ˈtaɪrənt//US //ˈtaɪrənt//

Definition

A cruel leader who uses power oppressively.

In simple words: A ruler who uses power cruelly.

Examples

  • The people rebelled against the tyrant who ruled with an iron fist.
  • She described the dictator as a tyrant who silenced opposition.
  • Throughout history, many tyrants have faced uprisings from their citizens.
  • They lived under a tyrant who cared little for the welfare of his people.
  • The novel follows the tale of a young hero fighting against a tyrant.

Usage notes

Used to describe people in power who abuse their authority. Can be used in both historical and contemporary contexts.

Grammar pattern

tyrant + subject

Memory hint

Think of a 'tyrant' as a 'tire-ant', an ant that crushes everything under its tire.

Collocations

  • cruel tyrant
  • tyrant ruler
  • tyrant government

Synonyms

  • dictator
  • oppressor
  • despot
  • autocrat
  • tyranny

Antonyms

  • democrat
  • liberator
  • peacemaker

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'tyranny', which refers to the state of being ruled by a tyrant.
  • Often misused to describe any strict leader instead of specifically cruel rulers.
  • Sometimes used without understanding the legal implications of tyranny versus authoritative leadership.