Cool MateThem vs Themselves
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Them
Bloc à haute fréquenceA1pronoun
Themselves
Top 1000 (très courant)A2pronoun
| Them | Themselves | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ðəm//ðem/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðəm//ðem/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/ |
| Sens | A word used to refer to people or things that are not you or I. | the people being talked about do something on their own |
| Exemple | Tell them the news. | They seemed to be enjoying themselves. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Bloc à haute fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | pronoun | pronoun |
| Collocations | tell them, show them, get to them | manage themselves, enjoy themselves, clean themselves |
| Antonymes | us, we | others, another, different people |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'those' when referring to people., Using 'them' as a singular pronoun in formal writing., Mixing up 'them' with 'they' in subject vs. object position. | Using 'themself' instead of 'themselves', which is not standard., Confusing with 'their' as a possessive pronoun., Omitting 'themselves' in sentences where it's needed for clarity. |
| Notes d'usage | Used to refer to a group of people or things. It's informal in some contexts. Avoid using it as a singular pronoun. | Used when the subject and the object of the verb are the same. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but more common in neutral contexts. |
Questions fréquentes : Them vs Themselves
Quelle est la différence entre Them et Themselves ?
Them: A word used to refer to people or things that are not you or I. Themselves: the people being talked about do something on their own
Lequel est le plus avancé : Them et Themselves ?
Themselves est le niveau le plus élevé, à A2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Them et Themselves sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Them: A1, Themselves: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Them et Themselves ?
Them: pronoun, Themselves: pronoun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Them: Tell them the news. Themselves: They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
Puis-je utiliser Them et Themselves de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Them et Themselves sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.