Poll vs Survey

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Poll

Top 1000 (très courant)C1noun

Survey

Top 2000 (courant)A2noun
Le plus courant: Poll
 PollSurvey
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/pəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəʊl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːveɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrveɪ/"]/
SensA method to find out what people think, often by asking questions.A way to ask many people questions to get information.
ExempleThe latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points.The survey revealed interesting facts about consumer behavior.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1A2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationslocal, national, nationwide, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, find something, indicate something, numbers, rating, results, in the polls, be ahead in the polls, be behind in the polls, a lead in the polls, presidential, go to, open, close, at the pollscomprehensive, detailed, extensive, administer, carry out, conduct, cover something, deal with something, examine something, data, results, method, according to a/​the survey, in a/​the survey, survey into, the findings of a/​the survey, the results of a/​the survey, full, aerial, archaeological, carry out, do, make, full, aerial, archaeological, carry out, do, make, comprehensive, detailed, extensive, administer, carry out, conduct, cover something, deal with something, examine something, data, results, method, according to a/​the survey, in a/​the survey, survey into, the findings of a/​the survey, the results of a/​the survey
Antonymesconsensus, agreementignore, neglect
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'pole' — 'poll' is about opinions, 'pole' is a long stick., Using 'polls' as a verb incorrectly — it should be used primarily as a noun., Misunderstanding the context — not all surveys are called polls.Confused with 'serve' due to similar spelling., Using 'surveys' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up the meaning with 'sightseeing.'
Notes d'usageUse 'poll' when discussing surveys or public opinions. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, like news articles or casual conversations. Avoid using it for informal questions that don’t involve structured responses.Used in both academic and business contexts, often appropriate for data collection. Avoid in casual conversations.

Questions fréquentes : Poll vs Survey

Quelle est la différence entre Poll et Survey ?

Poll: A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. Survey: A way to ask many people questions to get information.

Lequel est le plus courant : Poll et Survey ?

Poll est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Poll et Survey sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Poll: C1, Survey: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Poll et Survey de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Poll et Survey sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées